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Sauna and Observation Tower Crafted with Cross-Laminated Timber and Charred Wood Shingles in Harmony with the Icelandic Landscape

Authors:
Gyuhee Kim, Hyuckjin Shin
Sauna and Observation Tower Crafted with Cross-Laminated Timber and Charred Wood Shingles in Harmony with the Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Nestled within the breathtaking Icelandic landscape, this uniquely designed sauna and observation tower combines cross-laminated timber and charred wood shingles to create a space that seamlessly reflects and integrates with its natural surroundings.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The sauna and observation tower incorporate a bent A-frame design that enhances structural integrity while allowing for expansive views of the surrounding landscape.
02
Local stone has been utilized not only for its aesthetic qualities but also to ensure thermal efficiency in the building's construction.
03
Cross-laminated timber panels are employed throughout the structure to provide both strength and a warm, natural interior environment.
04
Charred wooden shingles create a unique weather-resistant exterior that blends into the rugged Icelandic terrain, promoting longevity and sustainability.
05
The integration of geothermal heating systems reflects a commitment to energy efficiency and environmental sensitivity, aligning with local ecological practices.
The project under examination, known as the Reflection Tower, is a meticulously crafted architectural design situated in the scenic landscapes of Iceland. This structure embodies a seamless integration of built form and natural environment, offering a space that promotes relaxation and reflection amidst the stunning Icelandic backdrop. The design represents a thoughtful dialogue between architecture and nature, focusing on creating an experience that invites users to engage deeply with both the space and the surrounding terrain.

In terms of functionality, the Reflection Tower serves multiple purposes. At its core, it functions both as a sauna and a vantage point, allowing visitors an immersive experience of the breathtaking scenery. The design also encompasses a horizontal landscape structure that houses various amenities such as a café, public baths, toilets, and an information center. This multifunctionality is essential for accommodating a diverse range of users and enhancing their overall experience at the site.

One of the most notable aspects of the Reflection Tower is its architectural approach, which emphasizes harmony with the environment. The vertical element of the design features reflective materials, such as glass and localized stone, which not only serve aesthetic purposes but also promote sustainability through their contextual relevance. By utilizing these materials, the structure is able to blend into its surroundings, creating an effect akin to camouflage. This subtle integration into the landscape reflects a design philosophy that respects and enhances the natural beauty rather than competing with it.

The site's planning showcases a carefully designed network of pathways that encourage exploration and user interaction. Visitors are guided through thoughtfully curated routes that connect the various functional spaces while allowing for moments of contemplation. The pathways lead visitors to scenic viewpoints, providing opportunities for engagement with the dramatic vistas characteristic of Iceland, highlighting the architecture’s role as a facilitator of connection—not just between built and natural elements but also among users.

Each spatial component of the Reflection Tower has been conceived with user experience in mind. The sauna and public baths are strategically positioned to offer both privacy and a connection to the landscape, ensuring that users feel immersed in their surroundings. The café and reception area are designed to foster social interaction and relaxation. By prioritizing seamless circulation and thoughtful spatial relationships, the Reflection Tower cultivates a welcoming atmosphere conducive to both individual reflection and communal engagement.

In discussing unique design strategies, it is essential to note the commitment to sustainability and local context within the project. The choice of materials reflects the local geology and cultural significance, enhancing the project’s integrity. Furthermore, the emphasis on natural light through expansive glass elements not only creates a visually appealing environment but also minimizes reliance on artificial lighting—promoting energy efficiency.

The Reflection Tower stands as a notable example of architecture that is deeply rooted in its environmental context. It respects the intrinsic qualities of the Icelandic landscape while delivering a functional, user-focused experience. To truly appreciate the architectural nuances, the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs offer invaluable insights into the meticulous thought process behind the project. Exploring these elements will provide a deeper understanding of how these architectural ideas have been actualized in the Reflection Tower, shaping an experience that resonates with visitors. For those interested in architecture that forges a meaningful connection with nature, the Reflection Tower presents a compelling case worth exploring further.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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