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Robotic Fabrication and Sand Composites in Flexible Emirati Living Spaces

Authors:
Martin Santiago Naranjo Palacios, Esteban Javier Naranjo Palacios, Lauri Natalya Van Weerdenburg Moreira, Daniel Andres Viera Segovia
Robotic Fabrication and Sand Composites in Flexible Emirati Living Spaces

Project in-detail

Integrating robotic fabrication with locally sourced sand composites, this residence offers a flexible living environment that adapts to the dynamic needs of its inhabitants in the Emirati context.
5 key facts about this project
01
Integrates a Functional Adjacency Algorithm to enhance spatial relationships between living areas.
02
Constructed using local sand composites for reduced environmental impact.
03
Utilizes robotic arms for precise, automated fabrication of complex structural elements.
04
Features an advanced water recollection system for sustainable resource management.
05
Incorporates photovoltaic panels seamlessly into the design for energy efficiency.

The Automata project exemplifies a modern approach to residential architecture, designed with an emphasis on adaptability and sustainability. Nestled within the Emirati landscape, this architectural endeavor utilizes local materials and advanced construction methods to create a home that meets the evolving needs of its inhabitants. The design prioritizes both aesthetics and functionality, showcasing a holistic integration of nature and technological innovation.

Structural Integrity and Material Use

Key elements of the Automata project include vaulted structures that foster an organic flow of space while ensuring structural strength. The use of sand composites as the primary building material ties the home to its geographical context. This choice not only reduces environmental impact but also supports durability and aesthetic appeal. The compressed design systems employed enhance the integrity and longevity of the home, making it suitable for the regional climate.

Additionally, recycled plastics are integrated into the window shading systems, contributing to the project's sustainability goals. The implementation of photovoltaic panels on the roof further enhances energy efficiency, promoting the home's self-sufficiency. This combination of materials informs a cohesive design that respects local traditions while advancing contemporary architectural practices.

Innovative Design Approaches

A unique aspect of the Automata project is its application of automation through digital fabrication and robotics. Robotic arms are utilized in the construction process to achieve precise geometric forms, which allows for efficient modifications based on evolving requirements. This technological integration represents a shift towards a more adaptable architectural practice, reducing construction time while maintaining high standards of craftsmanship.

The architectural arrangement reflects a Functional Adjacency Algorithm, which carefully considers the relationships between different living spaces. This strategy fosters ease of movement and interaction, enhancing the livability of the home. By employing natural forms and biomimicry in the design language, the Automata project cultivates a sense of connection between the residence and its environment.

Sustainability and Resilience

Sustainability is a core focus of the Automata project, with systems designed to optimize water collection and energy use. The home features a water recollection system that directs rainwater to underground storage, ensuring efficient resource management throughout the year. This conscious design approach aligns with best practices in sustainable architecture, reflecting an awareness of environmental challenges.

The combination of smart technology, natural materials, and innovative design strategies positions the Automata project as a forward-thinking model for future residential developments. Its architectural plans, sections, and designs provide valuable insights into the interplay between modern needs and environmental responsibility. Explore the project further to gain a deeper understanding of the architectural ideas and methodologies that define this noteworthy undertaking.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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