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Reversing Conventional Observation With Circular Form and Operable Facades in Sustainable Timber Structure

Authors:
Jeffrey chihsin Liu, Sze ki teona Chan
Reversing Conventional Observation With Circular Form and Operable Facades in Sustainable Timber Structure

Project in-detail

Emphasizing interaction with its circular form and operable facades, the sustainable timber structure invites visitors to engage with the remarkable flamingo habitat while offering panoramic views of the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve.
5 key facts about this project
01
The observation tower features operable facades that allow visitors to adjust their view and interaction with the surrounding environment.
02
Its circular form enhances natural circulation and creates an immersive experience within the wetlands.
03
Constructed primarily from sustainable timber, including prefabricated elements for efficient assembly on-site.
04
The design integrates a lower lounge area that emphasizes accessibility and inclusivity for all visitors.
05
Positioned strategically to align with key flamingo habitats, providing unobstructed wildlife observation without disturbance.
The Abu Dhabi Flamingo Observation Tower is an innovative architectural project designed to enhance visitor engagement with the local ecosystem, specifically the diverse flamingo population in the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve. This project goes beyond traditional observation facilities by creating a unique structure that encourages a deeper connection between humans and nature. As an architectural design, it embodies the principles of environmental awareness and fosters a richer understanding of the surrounding habitat.

At its core, the tower serves as a dual-purpose structure that provides both observation and educational experiences for its visitors. The central concept revolves around the idea of reversing the typical model of a birdcage: rather than confining the birds, the design allows humans to step into an open space where they can observe flamingos in their natural environment. This approach challenges conventional notions of observation and confinement, promoting a sense of freedom for wildlife while fostering respect and appreciation among visitors.

The design of the tower is characterized by a circular form, which creates seamless integration with the landscape. Visitors access the panoramic observation deck via a spiraling staircase that leads them upward through the space. This deliberate spatial configuration encourages exploration and interaction at multiple levels, enabling a fluid movement through the tower and allowing users to engage with the views and wildlife. The operable facades, consisting of steel slatted screens, serve to filter light and create dynamic visual connections with the exterior, adapting the visitors’ experience according to environmental conditions and user preferences.

Material selection is another critical aspect of the project, with an emphasis on sustainability and local resources. The structure utilizes concrete for its foundation, ensuring longevity and stability in the unique soil conditions of the wetland. Other materials include Wood Plastic Composite (WPC) for the flooring, which combines durability with a natural appearance, and timber columns that form structural supports for the various architectural elements. The use of prefabricated components for the staircase and observation platforms streamlines construction and enhances efficiency.

A significant innovation featured in this architectural design is the interactive nature of the observation experience. The operable facades not only create visual privacy but also allow visitors to adjust their perspectives, fostering a deeper connection with the natural surroundings. Additionally, the lower viewing lounge is crafted to be fully accessible, reflecting a commitment to inclusivity within the design process. This emphasis on accessibility ensures that all visitors can engage with the architecture and the wildlife in a meaningful way.

The integration of the observation tower within the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve is designed to be unobtrusive, minimizing disruption to the natural habitat while enhancing biodiversity visibility. The positioning of the tower optimally aligns with the major habitats of flamingos, allowing for observation without interference, which signifies a sensitive approach to architectural design in an ecological context.

The construction methods employed in this project strike a balance between modern techniques and traditional practices. By utilizing local materials and incorporating on-site adaptations, the design ensures alignment with sustainable building principles while respecting the local environment. This thoughtful construction approach demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of both architecture and ecology.

Exploring the Abu Dhabi Flamingo Observation Tower offers a deeper insight into contemporary architectural design that prioritizes functionality, environmental awareness, and aesthetic harmony with nature. For those interested in understanding architectural ideas, plans, sections, and designs that inform this project, reviewing the comprehensive presentation of the tower will provide valuable perspectives on its unique attributes and innovative approaches. Delve into the nuances of the architectural design and witness how this project stands as a model for future endeavors that aim to bridge the gap between humanity and the natural world.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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