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Repurposed Parking Garage Transformed With Concrete and Glass Into Modular Urban Housing

Authors:
Chang Lu, Tianyu Zhao, Shaha Maiteh
Repurposed Parking Garage Transformed With Concrete and Glass Into Modular Urban Housing

Project in-detail

Transformed from an underutilized parking garage, this modular housing solution incorporates concrete and glass elements, creating a sustainable living environment that addresses urban density challenges directly.
5 key facts about this project
01
Transforms an existing parking garage into functional residential units.
02
Features a modular design that allows for easy reconfiguration based on resident needs.
03
Incorporates sustainable materials like charred wooden shingles for aesthetic and environmental benefits.
04
Utilizes large glass panels to enhance natural light and connectivity with the urban environment.
05
Promotes community living through shared indoor and outdoor spaces within the structure.
The architectural project in focus represents a thoughtful exploration of urban living solutions through the innovative integration of residential spaces within existing parking structures. This design exemplifies a progressive response to the ongoing housing challenges faced in densely populated cities like San Francisco, where space is at a premium and housing affordability is increasingly critical. The project aims to redefine how urban environments utilize their existing infrastructures, transforming underused areas into functional living spaces.

Central to the project's vision is the conversion of parking garages into modular housing units. This concept is not just about maximizing square footage; it reflects a deep understanding of the need for community-oriented living. The design features a variety of dwelling types, including compact single units, couple units, and larger family units, each tailored to accommodate different lifestyles and demographics. This attention to diverse needs enhances the livability of the space, making it accessible to a broader range of residents.

The architectural design employs an open layout that encourages fluid movement throughout the building while ensuring privacy for individual occupants. This is achieved through cleverly staggered arrangements of living units that also provide opportunities for outdoor terraces, connecting residents with their urban surroundings and promoting interaction among neighbors. The design emphasizes not only individual comfort but also the communal spirit, fostering a sense of belonging among residents.

Materiality plays a pivotal role in the project’s identity. The choice of concrete as a primary structural element ensures durability and stability, while expansive glass elements introduce an abundance of natural light, creating inviting interiors. Steel components reinforce the structure and contribute to the modern aesthetic, underscoring the project’s commitment to both form and function. Together, these materials strike a balance between resilience and contemporary design.

One of the project’s unique design approaches is its ability to repurpose existing infrastructure, thereby reducing the environmental impact that typically comes with new construction. This adaptive reuse strategy not only preserves the urban fabric but also lowers the overall carbon footprint associated with residential development. Such environmental considerations align with contemporary architectural values focused on sustainability and responsible urban growth.

This project also reflects a significant shift in architectural philosophy, emphasizing flexibility and adaptability in design. The modular units can be easily reconfigured based on changing demographic needs, ensuring that the space remains relevant as community dynamics evolve. This adaptability is critical in urban settings where population trends fluctuate, allowing the architecture to respond effectively to future demands.

In essence, this architectural project serves as a model for rethinking urban spaces, using intelligent design to transform the way residents interact with their environment. It champions a vision of architecture that is responsive, constructive, and mindful of social and ecological contexts. For those interested in delving deeper into the specifics of this innovative design, the architectural plans, sections, and various design elements are worth exploring, as they reveal the thought processes and ideas that underpin this forward-looking project. Through careful examination, one can appreciate the intricacies and potential of architecture that does not simply occupy space but enhances the urban experience for its inhabitants.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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