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Rammed Earth Walls and Perforated Facades Enhancing Community Living in Mediterranean Context

Author:
Jiyeon Park
Rammed Earth Walls and Perforated Facades Enhancing Community Living in Mediterranean Context

Project in-detail

Utilizing stabilized earth walls and large operable glass elements, the design fosters a seamless connection between indoor and outdoor spaces while supporting communal activities and olive oil production in a Mediterranean setting.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes stabilized earth walls for improved thermal mass and sustainability.
02
Integrates large operable glass doors to enhance natural light and ventilation.
03
Features a dedicated olive oil tasting room adjacent to production areas.
04
Emphasizes biophilic design principles through extensive landscaping.
05
Includes a yoga space designed for relaxation amid natural surroundings.
The architectural project "In the Olive Tree" is situated in Barreira, Portugal, within a distinct Mediterranean context. This design engages with its surroundings while embodying the qualities of its namesake, the olive tree. The structure is composed of two primary buildings: the main residential building and an additional facility designed for olive oil production and tasting. Through its thoughtful configuration and careful material selection, the project effectively integrates functionality and aesthetic coherence.

This project represents a harmonious relationship between built forms and the natural landscape. The central building houses living spaces, including bedrooms, a kitchen, and communal areas, fostering social interaction. The secondary structure focuses on the production and tasting of olive oil, emphasizing the cultural significance of local agricultural practices. The overall design encourages a sustainable lifestyle, underscoring the importance of the olive tree in the region's identity.

The architectural design employs several unique approaches that set it apart from similar projects. One notable aspect is the use of stabilized rammed earth in the exterior walls, offering excellent thermal properties and a tactile surface that resonates with the local environment. This choice of material aligns the structure with traditional building techniques while addressing contemporary needs for sustainability.

The project incorporates large windows and perforated walls that facilitate ample natural light and ventilation, creating comfortable indoor environments. These features also establish a strong visual connection to the surrounding landscape, reinforcing the concept of transparency and openness. The roofs are designed with a gentle slope, integrating them within the topography and enhancing the visual continuity of the site.

Architecturally, the layout comprises carefully defined zones that separate public and private functions. This division allows for both communal gatherings and personal retreat, enhancing the overall user experience. Additionally, the design incorporates large operable glass doors that effectively blur the boundaries between interior and exterior spaces, promoting interaction with the outdoor environment.

The landscaping around the buildings utilizes native plants, enhancing ecological sustainability while maintaining a cohesive visual character with the architecture. The integration of outdoor spaces encourages various activities, from relaxation to social engagement, furthering the project’s community-oriented approach.

For a comprehensive view of the architectural details, including architectural plans, sections, and design concepts, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. This will provide additional insights into the innovative architectural ideas employed in "In the Olive Tree."
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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