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Rammed Earth Tower Integrating Underground Exploration in Berlin's Historic Loam Pit

Author:
Mariano Managò
Rammed Earth Tower Integrating Underground Exploration in Berlin's Historic Loam Pit

Project in-detail

Rammed earth forms the backbone of a tower rising from Berlin's historic loam pit, where an underground plaza immerses visitors in the geological layers of the site, serving as a dedicated space for education and community engagement.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rammed earth as the primary material connects the tower to its geological roots.
02
An underground plaza allows direct engagement with the soil layers of the loam pit.
03
Steel protrusions provide structural protection while enhancing visual complexity.
04
The viewing deck features a reflective canopy that integrates with the surrounding landscape.
05
The design highlights local history and sustainability through educational programming.

The observation tower is located at Berlin's last remaining loam pit, a site with historical importance as a source of building materials. The goal is to change this disused area into a visitor center that emphasizes sustainability and community involvement. The design connects the built environment with nature, creating a conversation between history and present-day needs.

Design Concept

Rammed earth is the primary material for the tower, which rises from the natural landscape. This choice supports sustainable building practices and helps the structure blend into its surroundings. The thick walls of rammed earth provide good thermal mass and insulation, making the building efficient and comfortable for visitors.

Architectural Elements

Steel protrusions extend from the tower to serve both protective and visual roles. These features strengthen the structure while contributing to its modern look. The earthy tones of the rammed earth contrast with the industrial feel of the steel, creating a layered architectural expression that encourages further discovery.

Visitor Experience

Visitors enter the building and find themselves in an underground plaza that showcases the geological layers of the site. This design invites guests to connect with the history of the loam pit, emphasizing the educational purpose of the center. A winding staircase leads to a viewing deck, which offers a broad perspective of the surrounding landscape and highlights the interaction between people and nature.

Final Detail

The design includes a shiny canopy that covers the viewing deck. This reflective surface mirrors the environment, blurring the line between the structure and the landscape. It draws attention to the relationship between architecture and its surroundings, reinforcing a commitment to sustainable design.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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