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Rammed Earth Shelter Transforming Cultural Interaction With Natural Light Integration

Authors:
Lison Martinez, Adeline Nohérie
Rammed Earth Shelter Transforming Cultural Interaction With Natural Light Integration

Project in-detail

Utilizing rammed earth construction, the Cultural Souk seamlessly blends historic significance with contemporary cultural engagement, creating an inviting space for artistic expression and community interaction in the heart of Casablanca.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes sustainable rammed earth construction to enhance thermal performance and reduce environmental impact.
02
Features flexible spatial arrangements that mimic the organic pathways of traditional Moroccan souks.
03
Incorporates natural light through strategically placed glass elements, creating a bright and inviting atmosphere.
04
Integrates informal libraries directly into the architecture, promoting spontaneous learning and community engagement.
05
Emphasizes accessibility with open entrances, inviting all community members to participate in cultural activities.
The project presents a transformative approach to urban architecture within the cultural context of Casablanca, Morocco. Repurposing historical bomb shelters into a vibrant Cultural Souk, this architectural design seeks to redefine community interaction and access to cultural amenities. By merging elements of the past with contemporary function, the design underscores a commitment to inclusiveness and sustainability.

The Cultural Souk serves as a dedicated space for cultural activities, poised to become a communal hub that invites participation from all segments of the population. It represents more than just a marketplace; it embodies a gathering place where art, performance, and learning converge. The project's function emphasizes a space that accommodates exhibitions, informal libraries, and performance areas, allowing a variety of cultural expressions to flourish.

At the heart of this architectural initiative is the use of rammed earth as the primary construction material. This choice was made to evoke a sense of tradition while promoting ecological mindfulness, as rammed earth has excellent thermal properties and minimal environmental impact. The materiality of the structure forms a fundamental part of its identity, creating a tactile and visually engaging environment that resonates with its historical context.

The design of the Cultural Souk is characterized by a fluid spatial arrangement that mimics the organic paths of traditional souks. Instead of conventional rooms defined by straight walls, the project features undulating walls and vaulted arches, creating a dynamic interconnection between spaces. This layout encourages exploration and interaction, as visitors navigate the varying perspectives that the design provides. Natural light filters in through strategically placed glass elements, enhancing the interior ambiance and deepening the connection between the inside and the landscape outside.

Unique design elements extend to the incorporation of communal areas within the project. Spacious public squares provide venues for gatherings, events, and performances, promoting community cohesion. Informal libraries creatively integrate with the architecture, allowing for an accessible collection of books that encourages spontaneous learning and knowledge sharing among visitors.

The incorporation of greenery throughout the Cultural Souk enhances both its aesthetic appeal and the environmental quality of the space. Local flora, such as palm trees, contribute to the landscape, reinforcing the connection to the Moroccan heritage while also supporting biodiversity within the urban setting.

In addressing social dynamics, the design eliminates barriers typically associated with cultural venues. By promoting accessibility—symbolized through features like open entrances—this architectural project challenges societal norms around who can engage with culture and the arts. The Cultural Souk invites everyone, irrespective of background, to partake in cultural activities, thus fostering a sense of belonging and community ownership.

The Cultural Souk's location within the densely populated urban fabric of Casablanca further enhances its relevance and potential impact. Positioned to encourage frequent engagement, the project offers a vital link to local culture while responding to contemporary urban challenges.

This architectural initiative reflects a thoughtful integration of historical significance, sustainable practices, and a commitment to community engagement. Those interested in exploring the detailed architectural plans, sections, and ideas behind this project can gain further insights into how the design coalesces with the cultural narrative of Casablanca. The proposal manifests a new chapter in urban architecture that harmonizes past and present, aiming to serve the community at multiple levels.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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