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Rammed Earth Residence Featuring Climate-Responsive Atrium Design and Natural Ventilation

Author:
Fabian Korycki
Rammed Earth Residence Featuring Climate-Responsive Atrium Design and Natural Ventilation

Project in-detail

Constructed from rammed earth and integrated with a climate-responsive atrium, the residence enhances natural ventilation while providing a functional living space designed for a desert environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed primarily with rammed earth to enhance thermal mass and energy efficiency.
02
Incorporates a central atrium that facilitates natural ventilation and daylighting.
03
Utilizes locally sourced materials to minimize environmental impact and support the local economy.
04
Employs automated construction techniques to improve construction efficiency and precision.
05
Features a layout that distinctly separates private and communal spaces for optimal functionality.

The architectural project focuses on creating a sustainable residence designed primarily with rammed earth as the main construction material. This design emphasizes energy efficiency and functionality while providing a comfortable living space suitable for the climatic conditions of desert regions, such as those surrounding Dubai. The architectural intention is to merge traditional building techniques with modern design approaches, promoting a sustainable lifestyle through careful material selection and strategic spatial organization.

Climate-Responsive Design A standout feature of this project is its climate-responsive design. The inclusion of a two-story atrium aids in natural ventilation, utilizing the chimney effect to facilitate airflow and maintain indoor comfort. This innovative approach reduces reliance on mechanical cooling systems, thus promoting energy conservation. The design also integrates large windows and open spaces that enhance daylight penetration, further decreasing the need for artificial lighting. Each of these architectural strategies assists in creating a livable environment that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Material Selection and Sustainability The project’s focus on rammed earth as a principal material underscores its commitment to sustainability and durability. This material provides excellent thermal mass, keeping indoor temperatures stable regardless of external conditions. The project also considers the use of local materials to minimize transportation emissions, aligning with environmentally responsible construction methods. This conscious choice supports the local economy while reducing the carbon footprint associated with the building process. Innovative construction techniques, such as the use of automated systems reminiscent of 3D printing, enhance the efficiency of rammed earth construction, making it a viable option for modern architecture.

Spatial Organization and Functionality The spatial organization of the residence reflects a clear distinction between communal and private zones. On the ground floor, spaces such as the living room, dining area, and central courtyard cultivate communal interaction. The layout caters to both guest and family needs, ensuring versatility and accessibility. The upper level predominantly features private bedrooms, each designed with en-suite facilities for added convenience and privacy. This thoughtful arrangement provides inhabitants with a cohesive living experience while accommodating various lifestyles.

For further insights into the project’s architectural plans, sections, designs, and innovative ideas, readers are encouraged to explore the detailed project presentation. This examination will provide a broader understanding of the integrated design strategies and technical performance metrics that define this architectural endeavor.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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