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Pinhole Lens Installation and Reflective Basalt Integration in a Volcanic Educational Space

Authors:
Zhe Chen, Chun Zhang, Liping Chen
Pinhole Lens Installation and Reflective Basalt Integration in a Volcanic Educational Space

Project in-detail

Utilizing a pinhole lens installation and reflective basalt elements, the museum immerses visitors in Iceland's volcanic landscape while serving as an educational hub for geological and cultural exploration.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design integrates a pinhole lens installation that changes light dynamics throughout the day.
02
Reflective surfaces are incorporated to enhance visual connections with the landscape.
03
Construction includes locally sourced basalt to harmonize with the geological context.
04
The partially underground layout minimizes environmental disruption while maximizing views.
05
Interactive exhibits utilize technology to engage visitors with Iceland’s volcanic culture.
The Iceland Volcano Museum is an architectural project located in northern Iceland, designed to educate visitors about the region's volcanic activity and culture. The museum’s placement amid significant geological sites, including Hverfell Volcano, influences both its design and functionality. This project serves as a center for education and engagement, offering insights into the natural phenomena that shape the Icelandic landscape.

The design integrates the museum with its surrounding environment, utilizing forms that reflect the local topography and geology. By adopting a partially underground layout, the structure minimizes disruption to the landscape while enhancing the visitor experience. The main building features a large window that frames Hverfell Volcano, allowing natural light to illuminate the interior and connecting occupants visually to the striking exterior environment. The use of natural materials, such as stone and concrete, complements the museum’s thematic focus on geological phenomena.

Unique Design Approaches
The design of the Iceland Volcano Museum showcases several innovative approaches that differentiate it from similar architectural projects. The concept of creating a journey rather than a straightforward exhibition space is a significant aspect, where pathways and circulation are carefully planned to guide visitors through various experiences. Dimly lit corridors lead to spaces that gradually reveal views of the landscape, contrasting with dramatic lighting effects in exhibit areas. This variation encourages visitors to engage with both the exhibits and their surroundings meaningfully.

Additionally, the project incorporates interactive displays that highlight Icelandic volcanic culture, using technology to create dynamic learning experiences. Features such as a pinhole and Fresnel lens installation allow natural light to interact with exhibit spaces, creating a living connection to the changing weather and light patterns outside. By integrating these elements, the project fosters a deeper understanding of the ecological and cultural significance of Iceland's volcanic landscape.

Visitor Engagement and Education
The museum is designed to support diverse educational initiatives, offering programmatic spaces for workshops, lectures, and community events. Areas are equipped to accommodate interactive installations that respond to visitor participation, enhancing the educational impact. The careful arrangement of exhibition spaces facilitates a logical flow of information, allowing visitors to absorb the scientific and cultural narratives presented.

The architectural design enhances this learning objective through strategically placed viewing points and reflective surfaces that encourage contemplation. By emphasizing a connection to the landscape, the museum underscores the importance of understanding and preserving Iceland's unique natural heritage.

For detailed insights into the architectural plans, sections, and design ideas of the Iceland Volcano Museum, we encourage you to explore the project presentation further. This exploration will provide a comprehensive view of its architectural strategies and educational aspirations.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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