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Passive Cooling Through Wind Catchers and Natural Adobe Structures Enhances Interaction With Wetland Ecosystem

Authors:
Amanda louise Cid haydon, Tainá Lopes de souza, Clara Mansur garcia, Natalia Ávila brandão ferreira
Passive Cooling Through Wind Catchers and Natural Adobe Structures Enhances Interaction With Wetland Ecosystem

Project in-detail

Utilizing traditional wind catchers and local adobe materials, a unique observatory emerges in Abu Dhabi's wetlands, inviting visitors to connect with nature while promoting ecological education and wildlife observation.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design incorporates traditional wind catchers to maximize natural ventilation and passive cooling.
02
Local adobe materials ensure thermal comfort while reflecting regional architectural heritage.
03
Modular boardwalks are strategically designed to minimize ecological disruption and enhance visitor access.
04
Panoramic glass panels provide unobstructed views of the wetlands, fostering a direct connection with nature.
05
Interactive educational spaces encourage community engagement and awareness of local wildlife conservation.
The Al Wathba Wetlands Observatory in Abu Dhabi embodies a thoughtful intersection of architecture, nature, and cultural identity. This project serves as a vital resource for both ecological education and community interaction, promoting awareness of the local wetlands while providing a refuge for wildlife enthusiasts and researchers alike. Designed with care to reflect the surrounding ecosystem, the observatory integrates seamlessly into its environment, encouraging visitors to engage with the natural landscape.

The primary function of the Al Wathba Wetlands Observatory is to facilitate observation and appreciation of the rich biodiversity found within the wetlands. It offers various vantage points, enabling individuals to immerse themselves in the habitat of native birds and plants. The design strategically incorporates pathways, ramps, and boardwalks that weave through the natural terrain, allowing visitors an unobstructed view of the wetlands while minimizing ecological disruption.

In terms of its architectural representation, the observatory draws inspiration from traditional Arabic structures, notably through the incorporation of Wind Catchers and features reminiscent of regional temples. This design approach does not merely highlight cultural heritage; it also prioritizes passive cooling and natural light infiltration, ensuring comfort for visitors in the often hot and arid climate. The structure's careful orientation allows for optimal daylight while reducing reliance on artificial lighting and cooling systems, exemplifying a commitment to environmental sustainability.

The building materials play a critical role in the overall coherence of the project. Adobe, wood, metal, and glass are thoughtfully selected to balance durability with aesthetic consideration. Adobe provides thermal mass, crucial for maintaining a stable interior climate, while wooden elements are strategically placed to create shaded areas. The use of glass enhances the visitor experience by offering panoramic views that connect the interior with the exterior landscape. Meanwhile, structural metal components support the overall integrity of the observatory, ensuring that the design remains robust yet open.

Unique design approaches in this project include an emphasis on modular boardwalk systems that allow for adaptable pathways without compromising the integrity of the wetlands. This modularity not only facilitates ease of maintenance but also responds to the shifting dynamics of the environment. Additionally, the observatory incorporates interactive educational spaces that encourage community involvement and foster an appreciation for local wildlife and conservation efforts. Such spaces serve as valuable resources for schools and community organizations, promoting a culture of environmental stewardship.

Overall, the Al Wathba Wetlands Observatory stands as a testament to the potential of architecture to bridge cultural narratives and ecological priorities. It invites users to experience their surroundings through a carefully curated lens, providing both a physical and educational journey through an essential natural habitat. For those interested in exploring this architectural endeavor further, reviewing architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs will yield deeper insights into the thoughtful ideas and processes that shaped this project.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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