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Passive Cooling and Local Materials Enhance Desert Caravanserai Experience

Authors:
Farbod Yamani, Saman Macvand
Passive Cooling and Local Materials Enhance Desert Caravanserai Experience

Project in-detail

Utilizing tent fabric and local materials for passive cooling, the design creates an engaging environment that fosters interaction between visitors and the desert’s wildlife, serving as a sustainable accommodation option for travelers.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes local materials to minimize environmental impact and enhance cultural relevance.
02
Incorporates tent fabric for flexible space arrangements and improved air circulation.
03
Designed with specific zones for wildlife interaction, promoting ecological education.
04
Employs passive cooling strategies to optimize thermal comfort in desert conditions.
05
Features a unique layout that integrates community spaces with natural desert landscapes.
The Oryx Caravanserai is an architectural design project situated in the desert region of the Arabian Peninsula. This project addresses the need for sustainable tourism while fostering a unique interaction between human visitors and the local wildlife, particularly the endangered Oryx. The concept is a modern interpretation of traditional caravanserais, which historically served as rest stops for travelers. The design integrates environmental considerations with cultural practices to create a space that is practical and meaningful.

The primary function of the Oryx Caravanserai is to provide accommodation and facilities for visitors seeking an immersive experience in the desert environment. It includes multiple zones for interaction, resting, and observing wildlife, while also serving educational purposes about local ecology and culture. The strategic layout ensures optimal use of natural light and ventilation, enhancing the comfort of inhabitants while minimizing energy consumption.

Sustainable Design Practices
This project sets itself apart through its commitment to sustainability and integration with the natural landscape. The architecture employs local materials, including concrete and wood, which not only provide structural support but also resonate with traditional building techniques. The use of tent fabric allows for flexibility in space arrangement and creates an atmosphere reminiscent of historical dwellings. Additionally, the incorporation of solar panels demonstrates a proactive approach to renewable energy, ensuring that the facility operates with minimal ecological impact.

Unique Interaction Zones
The Oryx Caravanserai features designated spaces for various activities that promote engagement with the desert environment and wildlife. There are specific areas for feeding Oryx, viewing platforms for wildlife observation, and community interaction spaces. This multifaceted approach fosters a strong connection between humans and nature. The camping area also caters to diverse visitor preferences, from rustic outdoor experiences to comfortable hotel accommodations, creating a versatile environment suitable for a range of users.

To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Oryx Caravanserai and its architectural implications, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. Reviewing elements such as architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas will provide deeper insights into the innovative approaches and sustainability strategies employed in the project.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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