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Palm Trunk Construction and Community-Centric Design in Arid Environments

Authors:
Omar Galal, Mahmoud Amgad, Mostafa Hazem, Ola Maged
Palm Trunk Construction and Community-Centric Design in Arid Environments

Project in-detail

Utilizing locally sourced palm trunks and employing modular construction techniques, this residential community emphasizes sustainable living while fostering strong social connections among residents in Egypt's desert environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed primarily using palm trunks, the building techniques highlight local resource utilization.
02
The design prioritizes communal spaces to enhance social interactions among residents.
03
Buildings are oriented to maximize natural ventilation and reduce heat exposure.
04
Modular housing units allow for easy customization and future expansion.
05
Solar panels on rooftops contribute to the community's energy self-sufficiency.
The project titled "Minimal Living: Rethinking Life in the Desert" explores a sustainable architectural model in the context of Egypt's desert environment. This initiative focuses on developing a modular residential community that integrates local building materials, traditional construction methods, and contemporary design strategies. The primary objective is to create a resilient living environment that meets the needs of residents while responding to the climatic and cultural characteristics of the region.

One of the notable aspects of this project is its emphasis on community-centric design. Housing units are arranged around shared spaces that encourage social interaction among residents. This configuration not only fosters a sense of belonging but also enhances the utility of communal facilities. The architectural layout draws inspiration from traditional Arab urban design, creating a harmonious relationship between private and shared spaces. Each housing module is adaptable, allowing families to customize their living environments according to personal preferences while maintaining a cohesive overall aesthetic.

The project differentiates itself through its innovative approach to materiality and construction techniques. Palm trees, a readily available resource in the region, feature prominently in the design. Palm trunks are utilized for structural elements, while palm leaves serve functional and decorative purposes in furniture and façade treatments. This choice not only reduces transportation costs and environmental impact but also emphasizes a connection to local culture and craftsmanship. The construction employs modular stacking techniques, where palm trunks are joined using tongue and groove connections, enabling ease of assembly and future expansion.

The design also prioritizes sustainability through passive cooling strategies and the use of renewable energy. Buildings are oriented to minimize direct sun exposure, with deep overhangs providing shade and enhancing thermal comfort. Rooftops are equipped with solar panels to promote energy independence. Additionally, green spaces are integrated throughout the community, providing opportunities for agricultural activities and strengthening the ecological framework of the site.

The architectural plans reveal a thoughtful consideration of scalability, accommodating varying family sizes and community needs. Architectural sections illustrate how solar orientation and natural ventilation contribute to a comfortable living environment. Architectural designs detail the modular aspects that allow for adaptability over time.

This project serves as a model for sustainable living in arid climates, balancing modern design with traditional values. For a deeper understanding of the various aspects of this initiative, including the architectural plans, sections, and design details, explore the full project presentation.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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