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Observatory Built with Cross-Laminated Timber and Copper Panels in an Ecological Reserve

Authors:
Lennon Robichaud, John Chamberlain
Observatory Built with Cross-Laminated Timber and Copper Panels in an Ecological Reserve

Project in-detail

Nestled in a North Latvian Biosphere Reserve, this observatory uniquely combines cross-laminated timber construction and copper accents to create a space that fosters connection with nature while offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The design incorporates a rainwater harvesting system that efficiently collects and utilizes natural runoff, enhancing sustainability.
02
Copper panels are strategically integrated into the structure, allowing them to naturally patina over time, creating a unique visual effect.
03
Each level features observation decks that are purposefully angled to frame specific views of the surrounding biosphere.
04
The structure utilizes cross-laminated timber for its primary framework, promoting both eco-friendliness and rapid assembly on-site.
05
Charred wooden shingles are used as a weather-resistant cladding, providing both aesthetic appeal and long-term durability without chemical treatments.
The architectural project "Tower to the Reserve" presents a thoughtful integration of structure and landscape, showcasing a deep consideration for environmental aesthetics and sustainability within the North Latvian Biosphere Reserve. This structure serves both as an observatory and an educational facility, meticulously designed to enhance the visitor experience while fostering a connection to the surrounding natural environment.

At its core, the project represents a reconciliation of modern architectural principles with ecological mindfulness. Functionally, the tower offers multiple levels that allow visitors to ascend and gain various perspectives of the biosphere. The design facilitates exploration and observation, encouraging users to engage actively with the natural world around them. This interaction emphasizes the building's role as a bridge between humanity and nature, promoting awareness and education about the importance of ecological preservation.

The important elements of the design include three prominent vertical pillars that form the core of the tower. These pillars are not merely structural supports; they embody the conceptual framework of ascending from the earth into the sky, symbolizing a journey that reflects the transition from nature to urbanity. The careful placement of landings within these pillars provides opportunities for observation while fostering a sense of openness and connection with the landscape.

An essential aspect of the project is its materiality. The design incorporates a range of materials that contribute to its aesthetic and functional outcomes. Laminated timber brings warmth and texture, aligning the structure harmoniously with its surroundings. Copper panels add durability and a unique visual quality, as they will naturally develop a patina over time. In contrast, polished concrete provides a modern touch, enhancing the structural integrity and grounding the design in contemporary architectural practices. The insulated metal panel roof is integral to the project, contributing to overall energy efficiency while providing a sheltering cap that aligns with the building's ecological goals.

The spatial organization of the tower is another key feature. The design promotes fluid movement through carefully planned circulation paths that guide visitors as they ascend. Each landing is thoughtfully elongated to frame appropriate views of the North Latvian landscape, enriching the overall experience and providing moments of reflection. The presence of natural light is prominent throughout the interior, with strategically positioned openings allowing light to penetrate the space and connect visitors with the shifting qualities of the external environment.

In terms of sustainable design approaches, the tower integrates various systems that enhance its functionality while minimizing its ecological footprint. A rainwater collection system gathers natural runoff, promoting conservation and efficient water use. Additionally, solar collection technology supports the building’s operational energy needs, reinforcing the project’s commitment to sustainability and resilience.

What makes "Tower to the Reserve" particularly unique is its dual role not only as a functional observatory but also as a means of fostering a deeper understanding of ecological interdependence. The tower serves as a conduit for visitors to recognize their relationship with the natural world, encouraging reflection on environmental stewardship. The thoughtful usage of materials, integration of sustainable technologies, and harmonious allocation of space speak to a holistic design philosophy that prioritizes both user experience and ecological responsibility.

Readers interested in architectural insights should explore the project presentation further to gain a comprehensive understanding of its architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs. This exploration offers an opportunity to delve deeper into the architectural ideas that shape this exceptional project and its contributions to contemporary architecture and landscape interaction.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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