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Observation Tower Embracing Biodiversity with a Hexagonal Timber Structure and Steel Base

Authors:
Marcos Herrera, Pedro Busso
Observation Tower Embracing Biodiversity with a Hexagonal Timber Structure and Steel Base

Project in-detail

Nestled within a stunning natural reserve, this observation tower features a hexagonal timber structure, expansive glass façades, and integrated modular flowerpots, creating a harmonious blend of sustainability and user engagement with the surrounding landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The observation tower incorporates modular flowerpots into its façade, promoting local biodiversity and creating a living exterior.
02
Its hexagonal configuration optimizes the structural footprint while offering panoramic views from each level.
03
A robust steel foundation supports the tower’s height, ensuring stability in a challenging environment.
04
The design features multiple tiers, allowing visitors to experience varying perspectives of the surrounding landscape.
05
Extensive use of glass panels enhances natural lighting and fosters a seamless connection between the interior and outdoor environment.
The Kurgi Observation Tower is an architectural project situated within a natural reserve that straddles the border between Latvia and Estonia. This structure embodies a thoughtful exploration of how architecture can harmonize with its surroundings while fulfilling practical purposes. Designed with an emphasis on sustainability and interaction with the environment, the observation tower serves as a multifunctional space intended for both visitors and the local community.

The primary function of the Kurgi Observation Tower is to provide a platform for observation and engagement with the scenic landscape that envelops it. This structure offers visitors an opportunity to connect with nature, appreciating the subtle changes of the environment from various vantage points. The design accommodates multiple uses, including spaces tailored for meditation, social activities, and environmental education, thus enhancing its role as a communal hub.

In terms of its layout, the tower features a hexagonal configuration that maximizes the available area while facilitating a sense of flow throughout the structure. The use of expansive glass surfaces is notable, as they not only encourage natural light to permeate the interior but also create a visual dialogue between the inside and outside environments. This connection invites occupants to immerse themselves in the surrounding landscape, fostering a deeper appreciation for nature.

The architectural design incorporates various materials to achieve both aesthetic and functional goals. Wooden beams are employed extensively in the structure, providing warmth and a direct link to the natural context while ensuring durability. The foundation utilizes a robust steel base, underpinning the stability necessary for the height of the tower. Additionally, modular flowerpots are integrated into the façade, allowing for a dynamic interaction between architecture and the local ecosystem. These elements promote biodiversity and contribute to a living structure that evolves over time.

Uniquely, the Kurgi Observation Tower offers a tiered experience for visitors through its terraced levels, each designed to provide distinct observational opportunities. From the entrance that welcomes guests to the uppermost viewpoint that bridges the architecture with the sky, the design cultivates a journey of exploration and discovery. The careful arrangement of functional spaces facilitates both solitude and community engagement, with designated areas for contemplation and social interaction.

The overall architectural approach fosters an appreciation for the surrounding natural landscape. By framing vistas of the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, the Kurgi Observation Tower stands not only as a physical structure but also as a symbol of the relationship between architecture and nature. The careful consideration of spatial dynamics—balancing voids and solids—ensures that each level of the tower tells a unique story, inviting visitors to reflect on their experience as they ascend.

This project serves as an inviting model for how contemporary architecture can operate within and enhance its environment. The Kurgi Observation Tower illustrates a design philosophy focused on sustainability, user experience, and community engagement. For those interested in exploring the nuances of this project, we invite you to delve into the architectural plans, sections, designs, and innovative ideas behind the Kurgi Observation Tower for a comprehensive understanding of its design and functional aspects.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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