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Natural Ventilation Through Traditional Mashrabiya and Sustainable Travertine in Residential Design

Author:
Walaa Khairy Ahmed Abdelaziz Ahmed
Natural Ventilation Through Traditional Mashrabiya and Sustainable Travertine in Residential Design

Project in-detail

Employing traditional Mashrabiya screens for natural ventilation and durable travertine for thermal performance, this residential design successfully blends cultural heritage with modern sustainability.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes traditional Mashrabiya screens for enhanced privacy and light filtration.
02
Features a central wind tower for natural ventilation throughout the home.
03
Incorporates modular steel framework for efficient construction and flexibility.
04
Employs sustainable travertine for thermal efficiency and durability.
05
Integrates rooftop gardens to promote biodiversity and urban greening.
The "House of the Future" is an architectural project situated in Dubai, effectively addressing modern residential needs within a compact footprint. This design emphasizes sustainability and functionality, featuring a modular structure that integrates traditional architectural elements with contemporary practices. The project spans a rectangular plot measuring 15 by 30 meters, carefully navigating the constraints typical of urban environments.

The architecture prioritizes efficient use of space while also ensuring a high standard of living for its inhabitants. The layout incorporates a basement for service functions, which is positioned strategically away from the main living areas to enhance comfort and privacy. Natural light is maximized through thoughtfully placed openings, and outdoor spaces are seamlessly integrated to create an inviting atmosphere.

Focus on Modular Design and Sustainability

A key aspect of this project is its use of a modular prefabricated system constructed from steel, providing structural stability and facilitating streamlined assembly. This approach not only reduces construction time but also minimizes waste, aligning with sustainability goals. The integration of a central wind tower plays a critical role in natural ventilation, effectively reducing reliance on mechanical air conditioning systems.

The façade features decorative screen panels inspired by traditional Mashrabiya, which serve both functional and aesthetic purposes. These screens control light and provide privacy, reinforcing the home's connection to cultural heritage. The inclusion of roof gardens enhances the building’s ecological footprint, promoting biodiversity while mitigating the urban heat island effect.

Detailed Functional Elements and Spatial Organization

The project is organized into distinct functional zones that support everyday living. An open-concept design for the living, dining, and kitchen spaces fosters social interaction, while the Majlis room is carefully located to provide a semi-private area for gatherings. Vertical circulation is facilitated by a panoramic elevator, enhancing accessibility between levels.

Careful attention to materiality underpins the design, with materials such as travertine stone for exterior surfaces and concrete for foundational elements chosen for their durability and thermal performance. Photovoltaic panels are incorporated to harness solar energy, further reinforcing the project's commitment to sustainability.

This architectural project exemplifies the interplay between modern design and cultural authenticity. By exploring its architectural plans, sections, and overall design ideas, readers can gain a deeper understanding of how this project effectively navigates the challenges of contemporary urban living while maintaining a respect for traditional architectural elements. For further exploration of design features and specific architectural details, consider reviewing the project's presentation materials.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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