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Natural Fiber Shelters with Water Filtration and Modular Design in the Himalayas

Authors:
Peter Doerr, Kerstin Kornelsen, Johannes Flamm, Valerie Topalov
Natural Fiber Shelters with Water Filtration and Modular Design in the Himalayas

Project in-detail

Crafted from locally sourced straw bales and sustainably harvested timber, this modular shelter system enhances community living while ensuring energy independence and effective water management in the rugged terrain of the Himalayas.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced straw bales and sustainably harvested timber to enhance thermal efficiency and reduce environmental impact.
02
Incorporates a modular design that allows for easy transportation and assembly in remote Himalayan locations.
03
Features a bent A-frame structure specifically designed to withstand heavy snowfall and harsh wind conditions.
04
Integrates a natural water filtration system using geotextiles, ensuring access to clean water for inhabitants.
05
Employs renewable energy solutions, including solar panels, to promote energy independence for the shelters.
This architectural design project focuses on creating sustainable shelters tailored for the challenging environment of the Himalayas. The project represents a thoughtful response to the need for affordable, resilient housing options that address both the climatic conditions and the daily living requirements of local inhabitants and trekkers alike. Its function is multifaceted; it serves as a place for rest and community gathering while also contributing to the conservation of local resources and the promotion of sustainable living practices.

The design employs a modular approach, which is particularly relevant given the region's difficult terrain and limited infrastructure. Each component can be easily transported and assembled, reducing reliance on heavy machinery and allowing for quicker deployment in remote areas. This modularity emphasizes the project's adaptability, as the structures can be configured to suit varying needs and site conditions.

Key architectural elements include the use of locally sourced materials, such as straw bales for insulation, sustainably harvested wood for structural integrity, and palm fiber, which contributes to the lightweight nature of the buildings. The inclusion of mesh and steel elements provides necessary stability while ensuring the structures are capable of withstanding adverse weather conditions. Geotextiles play a crucial role in water management, demonstrating an informed approach to addressing one of the common issues faced in mountainous regions. Additionally, the project proposes the use of recycled materials, reinforcing the commitment to ecological responsibility and waste reduction.

Spatially, the design prioritizes both communal and private areas. The layout ensures that communal spaces for interaction are easily accessible while maintaining privacy in sleeping quarters. This balance promotes a sense of community and collective engagement amongst users, crucial in remote environments where social networks can be limited. The architectural features also include sloping roofs designed to manage the heavy snowfall typical of this region and large windows that facilitate good natural light and enhance the connection between indoor spaces and the breathtaking outdoor environment.

The project uniquely integrates renewable energy solutions, such as solar panels, ensuring energy independence for the shelters. This feature is critical in promoting sustainability and more efficient resource management. Furthermore, the water filtration systems designed using local materials address the pressing issue of clean water access, which is often a challenge in these remote areas, while tailored waste management strategies contribute to minimizing environmental impact.

In summary, this architectural design exemplifies a creative yet practical approach to building in a challenging landscape, highlighting the importance of sustainability, social interaction, and environmental responsibility. It addresses the immediate needs of its users while setting a precedent for future architectural solutions in similar contexts. Those interested in exploring this innovative project further should review the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas presented, which offer a more in-depth understanding of the project's significance and potential impact.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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