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Modular Units with Biobased Binder and Efficient Climate Control in Desert Housing

Author:
Bastiaan Anthonie Arie Muilwijk
Modular Units with Biobased Binder and Efficient Climate Control in Desert Housing

Project in-detail

Utilizing a modular design with local sand and biobased binder, the structures offer flexible residential spaces that adapt to the desert environment while promoting energy efficiency and community interaction.
5 key facts about this project
01
Modular units can be configured for diverse spatial needs, enhancing flexibility in design.
02
Construction utilizes local sand and natural reinforcement fibers to minimize environmental impact.
03
A biobased binder strengthens material cohesion while promoting sustainability.
04
Features dedicated gardens and communal spaces to foster social interaction among residents.
05
Glass elements control light and temperature, optimizing indoor climate in a desert setting.

# Analytical Report on the Architectural Project "Unlimited"

## Overview

The "Unlimited" project is situated within a desert environment reminiscent of the Arabian Peninsula. It embodies a modular architectural design geared towards versatility and sustainability, primarily focusing on residential applications. Central to this concept is the use of a 20 square meter structural module, which can be configured in various ways to accommodate differing spatial requirements while promoting creative architectural possibilities.

## Modularity and Design Flexibility

The design framework emphasizes modularity, allowing for the stacking and arranging of additional units to create diverse heights and configurations. The layout encourages innovative spatial arrangements, demonstrated by the integration of features such as swimming pools, gardens, and designated areas for electric vehicles. Each module incorporates circular cut-outs that provide natural light and ventilation, reinforcing an open aesthetic while ensuring efficient use of space.

## Material Selection and Sustainability

A commitment to using locally sourced materials underscores the project's sustainability initiatives. The primary materials include local sand as the structural aggregate, natural reinforcement fibers from regional vegetation, and a biobased binder that contributes to environmental stewardship. Additionally, strategically placed glass facade elements regulate natural light, enhancing thermal performance essential to the desert climate. This selection of materials not only supports structural integrity but also aligns with the environmental goal of minimizing transportation emissions.

The project further integrates renewable energy solutions, such as solar panels, and incorporates shared community spaces that foster connectivity among residents. These aspects combined facilitate both individual expression and communal living, reflecting a thoughtful approach to modern residential needs in arid environments.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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