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Modular Housing Constructed with Recycled Polystyrene and Hollow Steel for Disaster Resilience

Authors:
Cassandra sari Damayanti, Rendy aditya Wachid, Dani Hermawan
Modular Housing Constructed with Recycled Polystyrene and Hollow Steel for Disaster Resilience

Project in-detail

Constructed with modular recycled polystyrene and hollow steel, this housing solution emphasizes sustainability and flexibility, providing a durable shelter for communities recovering from natural disasters.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using modular units for rapid deployment in disaster situations.
02
Incorporates recycled polystyrene for superior insulation and sustainability.
03
Features hollow steel frames that enhance structural strength and resilience.
04
Utilizes rainwater harvesting systems to promote self-sufficiency.
05
Includes natural greywater filtration for effective water management.
The A-Haus project is an architectural initiative designed to provide effective housing solutions in Indonesia, specifically in regions impacted by natural disasters. This project responds to the urgent need for resilient and sustainable living conditions, particularly in the aftermath of the devastating earthquake and tsunami that occurred in Sulawesi in September 2018. A-Haus represents a conscious effort to integrate modern architecture with sustainable practices and community empowerment.

The primary function of A-Haus is to offer modular housing that can be rapidly deployed to support displaced families. Each unit is designed on a 3x3 meter module, allowing for scalability according to individual household needs. The layout accommodates essential living spaces, including a living area, kitchen, bathroom, and lofted bedroom, all arranged efficiently to maximize utility and comfort. This approach emphasizes a balance between privacy and communal interaction, essential for fostering community resilience.

One of the defining features of A-Haus is its sustainable material use. The project employs recycled Expanded Polystyrene for insulation, hollow steel frames for structural integrity, and reinforced concrete for durability. Reclaimed wood is used to enhance environmental sustainability. These materials not only contribute to the longevity of the structures but also minimize the ecological impact commonly associated with housing development.

The design process places significant emphasis on energy efficiency. A-Haus incorporates solar panels to harness solar energy and rainwater harvesting systems to secure a sustainable water supply. The integration of natural filtration systems for greywater adds a layer of environmental responsibility, promoting better water management practices for residents.

What sets A-Haus apart from other housing solutions is its commitment to modularity and on-site assembly. This aspect allows for quicker deployment during crisis situations, accommodating the urgent needs of displaced individuals. The design can be constructed in a factory setting and assembled on-location, reducing environmental impact and construction time significantly. Furthermore, the project includes provisions for community training in sustainable building practices, equipping locals with the skills necessary for ongoing maintenance and future construction projects.

The A-Haus project showcases a thoughtful response to contemporary architectural challenges, blending practicality with sustainability. Its modular design allows for adaptation to various contexts, ensuring it can meet diverse needs while fostering resilience in the wake of disasters.

For a deeper understanding of the architectural ideas and design strategies employed in A-Haus, the reader is encouraged to explore the detailed architectural plans, sections, and designs presented in the project documentation. This exploration will provide further insights into the unique aspects and innovative approaches that define the A-Haus initiative.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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