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Looping Thatch Roofs and Natural Wood Form a Sustainable Observation Space Amidst Biodiversity

Authors:
Andrew Le, Dan Layden, Sebastian Grogaard
Looping Thatch Roofs and Natural Wood Form a Sustainable Observation Space Amidst Biodiversity

Project in-detail

With a looping thatch roof and an emphasis on local pine, the observation tower serves as a unique vantage point to explore and celebrate the rich biodiversity of Latvia while fostering community engagement and ecological awareness.
5 key facts about this project
01
The observation tower’s looping thatch roof integrates traditional Latvian craftsmanship with modern design techniques.
02
Local soft pine lumber is used throughout the structure, connecting the building to its natural surroundings.
03
The 15-meter observation height enhances views of the rich biodiversity in the adjacent ecological reserve.
04
A central courtyard allows for various community functions, promoting social interaction and educational activities.
05
Sustainable materials like water-resistant reed are incorporated into the design, supporting environmental stewardship.
The Kurgi Cilpa observation tower is an architectural project nestled within the lush landscape of Latvia, designed to serve as both an educational facility and a scenic viewpoint. The project represents a thoughtful integration of architecture with nature, emphasizing ecological awareness and community connection. Functionally, the tower aims to enhance eco-tourism in the area, particularly spotlighting the endangered Ardense horse breed while promoting the surrounding environment's biodiversity.

This design emphasizes a unique looping roofscape that allows for a gradual ascent, engaging visitors in a journey that unfolds as they interact with the landscape. The roof serves not just as shelter but as a pathway, allowing individuals to observe the nature around them from varying heights. This approach fosters a unique visitor experience, promoting a deeper appreciation of both the built environment and the natural surroundings. Central to the structure is an expansive courtyard that acts as a community hub, facilitating gatherings, educational events, and communal activities. This courtyard enhances the social fabric of the site, making it a place where visitors can linger, learn, and connect.

The architectural project is characterized by a range of well-considered features that contribute to its functionality and aesthetic. The observation height of 15 meters provides expansive views of the surrounding landscape, reinforcing the relationship between the architecture and the natural world. Large glass windows throughout the structure create transparency that enhances natural light flow and connects interior spaces with the exterior environment. This design principle effectively dissolves boundaries, allowing visitors to experience nature even while indoors.

Materiality plays a critical role in the success of the Kurgi Cilpa observation tower. The use of structural steel ensures durability while local soft pine lumber adds warmth and a sense of place. The incorporation of compressed thatch for roofing reflects traditional craftsmanship while also being a sustainable resource option. Water-resistant reed materials further enhance the building's ecological considerations. Each material is selected to contribute to the project’s sustainability goals while respecting local building practices and aesthetics.

The layout of the tower is organized to facilitate a variety of uses. It houses spaces for exhibitions that educate visitors on local biodiversity, cultural heritage, and the pastoral traditions associated with the Ardense horse breed. These educational components are seamlessly integrated into the building’s design, ensuring that the architecture itself supports the project’s mission of community engagement and environmental education. Multi-functional spaces are designed to adapt to different community needs, fostering a dynamic environment where diverse activities can take place.

Sustainability is a core principle driving the Kurgi Cilpa project. The design emphasizes resource efficiency, minimizing construction waste, and promoting energy conservation. The incorporation of renewable energy sources aims to offset the carbon footprint, aligning with contemporary architectural standards focused on sustainability. Additionally, the landscaping plan includes native species, reinforcing the commitment to preserving and enhancing local biodiversity.

Architecturally, Kurgi Cilpa stands out not just for its functional attributes but for its contextual responsiveness. By prioritizing ecological integration, community-focused spaces, and sustainable material choices, the project exemplifies contemporary architectural ideas that resonate with environmental stewardship. The design encourages visitors to engage with the natural world, raising awareness about critical conservation issues while providing an inclusive space for community interaction.

For those interested in delving deeper into the architectural plans, sections, and broader design concepts that inform the Kurgi Cilpa observation tower, more details are available in the project presentation. Exploring these elements can offer valuable insights into the architectural ideas that shape this innovative structure.
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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