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Integration of Natural Stone and Green Roofs in a Visitor Center Overlooking Tectonic Features

Author:
Anisha Paudel
Integration of Natural Stone and Green Roofs in a Visitor Center Overlooking Tectonic Features

Project in-detail

Drawing upon natural stone and a sustainably designed green roof, the structure serves as an observation tower and visitors' center, offering unique perspectives on the geological wonders of Northern Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a green roof to blend the structure with the surrounding landscape.
02
Incorporates large glass panels for unobstructed views of the geological formations.
03
Includes three distinct observation decks, each providing unique perspectives.
04
Constructed with local natural stone, reflecting the area's geological features.
05
Integrates visitor pathways that connect to nearby cave systems.
The Iceland Cave Tower is an architectural project conceptualized as a visitors' center in Northern Iceland, designed to provide educational and observational opportunities in a unique geological environment. It reflects the interaction between human activity and natural landscapes, explicitly showcasing the features of the region characterized by volcanic formations and tectonic plates. This design serves as a new focal point for tourists exploring local caves and geological phenomena, enhancing their experience through thoughtful spatial organization and material selection.

Architecture and Functionality

The tower stands as an observation structure comprising three distinct levels, each offering varying viewpoints across the landscape. Key functionalities include an entrance area welcoming visitors, a gift shop, and a café, all designed for convenience and comfort. The layout ensures fluid movement through the space, integrating access to nearby geological sites, specifically the Kvennagjá and Karlagjá caves. The accessibility of the observation decks promotes engagement with the surrounding natural beauty, illustrating a commitment to enhancing visitor interaction with Iceland's geological history.

Distinctive Design Approaches

What sets the Iceland Cave Tower apart is its emphasis on harmonization with the local environment. The design draws inspiration from traditional Icelandic turf houses, echoing familiar forms while utilizing modern materials. Structural elements primarily consist of concrete, ensuring resilience against the challenging climate. Large glass panels optimize visibility from within, facilitating a seamless transition between the interior and the exterior landscape. Additionally, natural stones incorporated into the design reference the immediate geological features, reinforcing a sense of place.

The inclusion of green roofs is another significant aspect, providing ecological benefits while blending the tower into the surrounding topography. It promotes sustainability and highlights the project’s connection to Iceland’s environmental ethos. The careful attention to layering within the design allows for varied user experiences, encouraging exploration and interaction across the multiple observation platforms.

Visitor Engagement and Experience

The architecture of the Iceland Cave Tower prioritizes visitor experience by establishing clear visual connections to the external landscape. Each observation deck is designed to create unique perspectives, enriching the user's understanding of the geological setting. The thoughtful integration of walkable trails enhances accessibility and encourages exploration of the surrounding features, such as the tectonic plates.

For an in-depth understanding of the architectural choices and spatial organization of the Iceland Cave Tower, readers are encouraged to explore detailed architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs. This project serves as a case study in the effective merging of contemporary architecture with natural environments, offering valuable insights into design methodologies that prioritize both functionality and aesthetic responsiveness.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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