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Integrating Asymmetrical Form With Engineered Wood and High-Performance Insulation for Sustainable Living

Authors:
Qiu Mengbai, Wu Yue, Deng Junyue, Xia Xue
Integrating Asymmetrical Form With Engineered Wood and High-Performance Insulation for Sustainable Living

Project in-detail

The asymmetrical roof design, complemented by local engineered wood and high-performance insulation, enhances energy efficiency while providing comfortable living space in the harsh climate of the Gobi Desert.
5 key facts about this project
01
Asymmetrical roof design mimics desert dune formations for aesthetic and functional synergy.
02
Engineered wood construction enhances sustainability and reduces environmental impact.
03
High-performance insulation maintains comfortable indoor temperatures in extreme climates.
04
Large operable windows facilitate cross-ventilation and maximize natural light.
05
Modular components allow for flexible reconfiguration and potential relocation of the structure.
The Gobi Hut is an architectural project located in Gansu Province, China, in close proximity to the Gobi Desert. The design prioritizes sustainability and the efficient use of resources while addressing the unique climatic conditions of the area. The structure serves as both a functional living space and a model for environmentally conscious architecture in arid regions.

The Gobi Hut encompasses a two-story layout designed to promote a sense of community and adaptability within limited space. The ground floor includes shared living areas such as the living room, kitchen, and dining space, fostering interaction among occupants. The upper level, dedicated to private rooms, offers a retreat for individuals while maintaining accessibility to common areas below. Ample natural light is introduced through large windows, enhancing the internal atmosphere while minimizing reliance on artificial lighting.

Efforts towards energy efficiency are exemplified through passive design strategies and the incorporation of insulated materials. These design choices are essential for maintaining comfortable indoor temperatures in the region's extreme climates.

Design Approach and Materiality

The Gobi Hut employs innovative design techniques that differentiate it from conventional housing. Its asymmetrical roof design echoes the natural contours of the desert landscape, subtly integrating the structure with its environment. The choice of locally sourced materials, such as engineered wood, prefabricated components, and high-performance glass, supports sustainability objectives. These materials were selected not only for their functionality but also for their aesthetic qualities, creating a harmonious connection between the built environment and the natural world.

Moreover, the use of modular elements enhances the Gobi Hut's adaptability. This flexibility allows for unique configurations tailored to specific user needs or future adaptations. The design prioritizes efficient assembly and potential relocation, showcasing a forward-thinking approach to housing in fluctuating conditions.

Functional Components and Layout

The architectural layout of the Gobi Hut is a clear reflection of its intended function. Interior spaces are organized to maximize usability while maintaining a comfortable living environment. The open floor plan on the ground level facilitates social interaction, essential for communal living. The careful arrangement of furniture and spaces allows for effortless movement and versatility in daily activities.

In addition, the architecture emphasizes the importance of ventilation and airflow management. The large operable windows not only provide daylight but also permit cross-ventilation, reducing dependence on mechanical cooling systems.

The Gobi Hut demonstrates that modern architecture can effectively respond to environmental challenges while fostering a strong sense of place and community. The blend of innovative design principles and sustainable practices makes it a noteworthy example in contemporary architectural discourse.

To explore the Gobi Hut further, including its architectural plans, sections, and innovative design details, consider reviewing the comprehensive project presentation for deeper insights into its architectural concepts and ideas.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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