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Guest houses crafted from lava rock and cross-laminated timber in a biophilic design for immersive nature experiences

Authors:
Kelly Mackinnon, Charles Fernandez, Taylor Grindley
Guest houses crafted from lava rock and cross-laminated timber in a biophilic design for immersive nature experiences

Project in-detail

Nestled in the breathtaking landscape of Iceland, this collection of guest houses seamlessly integrates local lava rock with cross-laminated timber, creating spaces that invite occupants to connect deeply with both the natural environment and the captivating phenomenon of the Northern Lights.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The guest houses are designed to optimize views of the Northern Lights with strategically oriented large glass façades.
02
Local lava rock is utilized not only for construction but also to harmonize the structures with the surrounding geological features.
03
Cross-laminated timber panels employed in the design enhance structural integrity while minimizing environmental impact through sustainable sourcing practices.
04
Each unit features charred wooden shingles, creating a weather-resistant exterior that blends aesthetically with the natural landscape.
05
The unique bent A-frame design allows for efficient water runoff and enhanced thermal performance, adapting well to Iceland's variable climate.
The project known as "Aurora Castles" presents a thoughtful and harmonious approach to architectural design, set against the backdrop of Iceland's captivating landscape. This architectural endeavor seeks to create a series of guest houses that resonate with the unique geological features and cultural narratives of the region, particularly around the Myvatn Lake area. The fundamental idea behind these structures is not merely to provide accommodation but to foster a deep connection between the occupants and the beautiful yet rugged Icelandic environment.

At the core of the project, the design integrates an understanding of local materials and natural forms, reflecting the local context and minimizing the impact on the surroundings. The use of lava rock, for example, grounds the architecture in the geographical locale, while sustainably sourced timber adds warmth and character to the interiors. Large glass windows serve to create a seamless connection between the interior and exterior, encouraging occupants to engage with the surrounding landscape.

The architectural design emphasizes organic forms and irregular shapes that mimic the terrain, embodying a sense of place that resonates throughout the project. These guest houses are designed not just as functional spaces, but as a part of the natural environment, evoking the image of geological erratics scattered across the land. This careful consideration of form represents a key aspect of the design approach.

Attention to interior spaces further enhances the user experience. The open-plan layouts accommodate flexibility, promoting interaction among guests while still providing comfort and privacy. The design of these interiors thoughtfully considers the atmospheric phenomena for which Iceland is known, aiming to create spaces that are not only protective but also celebratory of the Northern Lights and the natural beauty that characterizes the region.

In terms of functionality, the architecture is designed for sustainability, utilizing passive solar techniques and water collection methods that align with contemporary standards for eco-friendly construction. The inclusion of photovoltaic cells demonstrates a commitment to reducing energy consumption, marking this project as a responsible addition to Iceland's architectural landscape.

The integration of cultural elements into the design encourages a narrative around the experience of staying in these guest houses. Each structure tells a story, inviting occupants to appreciate the local folklore while immersed in the natural world. This aspect is essential in ensuring that the project goes beyond mere physical shelter, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of Icelandic heritage.

What sets the Aurora Castles apart is their unique design approach, which makes them less of an intrusion on the natural landscape and more of a continuation of its narrative. This project encapsulates the principles of architectural sensitivity, paying homage to the Icelandic environment while providing modern comforts. The balance achieved between striking aesthetics and functionality is noteworthy, as it transforms the idea of staying in a guest house into an immersive experience.

For those interested in exploring this project in greater depth, additional insights can be gained by reviewing the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs that illuminate the innovative ideas at play in the Aurora Castles project. Engage with the elements that showcase the thoughtful design approach undertaken in this unique architectural venture.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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