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Ghaf Tree-Inspired Dwellings Using Locally Sourced Timber and Photovoltaics in the Desert Habitat

Authors:
Joanlin Au, Gary Ying, Tony Yeung
Ghaf Tree-Inspired Dwellings Using Locally Sourced Timber and Photovoltaics in the Desert Habitat

Project in-detail

Crafted from locally sourced timber and designed to harmonize with the unique ecology of the Arabian desert, these mobile dwellings embrace sustainable living while providing functional, comfortable homes for their inhabitants.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates mobile dwellings that adapt to changing desert conditions.
02
Utilizes locally sourced timber and ecologically friendly materials.
03
Integrates photovoltaic cells for renewable energy generation.
04
Employs a water recycling system tailored for arid environments.
05
Features a design that emphasizes natural ventilation and airflow.
This architectural project is a well-considered design situated within the Arabian Oryx Protected Habitat. It represents a meaningful attempt to merge living spaces with the unique ecological characteristics of the desert environment, reflecting a profound understanding of sustainability and local context. The primary function of this project is to provide inhabitants with comfortable and efficient dwellings that maintain a connection to nature while respecting the existing landscape.

The architectural design features a series of expertly planned dwellings that promote a harmonious relationship between built structures and the surrounding environment. Each unit is carefully placed to optimize views of the majestic dunes and maintain privacy while maximizing the use of natural light. This thoughtful positioning creates a balance between social interaction and personal retreat, essential for a community living in a remote area.

A distinctive aspect of the design is the integration of mobile and fixed units. The design employs the concept of mobile Ghaf trees, influencing fifteen mobile desert dwellings that adapt to the shifting landscape. This mobility ensures that each dwelling can position itself to capture environmental advantages, such as sun exposure and prevailing winds, helping to regulate internal temperatures without heavy reliance on mechanical systems. This intelligent approach not only reduces energy consumption but also allows for a dynamic living experience, where residents can interact with their environment in varied ways.

Furthermore, attention to detail is evident in the choice of materials. The project utilizes locally eroded timber, which adds a natural aesthetic while ensuring sustainability by sourcing directly from the surrounding area. This choice also establishes a tactile quality that enhances the warmth and character of interior spaces. Additionally, the use of sand in landscaping and construction promotes seamless transitions between the architecture and its desert surroundings, reinforcing an ethos of ecological integration.

Another key feature is the incorporation of advanced energy solutions, such as photovoltaic cells and eco-friendly refrigerants, which underscores the project’s commitment to sustainability. These elements work together to create a self-sufficient environment with a minimal carbon footprint, allowing the residents to enjoy modern conveniences while being conscious of their environmental impact.

The design fosters a strong sense of community through shared spaces. Areas for gathering and collaboration promote social interaction among residents, emphasizing the importance of connectivity in a desert environment. Outdoor spaces are designed to accommodate communal activities, providing a platform for cultural exchange and social bonding, which are vital in remote living contexts.

Unique design strategies emerge from this project’s engagement with ecological principles. It redefines expectations of desert architecture by emphasizing adaptability and resilience. The architectural plans effectively illustrate how these concepts translate into functional living spaces. The use of architectural sections reveals how light and air circulate throughout the dwellings, contributing to comfort and functionality.

In exploring this project further, readers are encouraged to examine the architectural designs and detailed architectural sections that provide deeper insights into the innovative ideas driving this initiative. The breadth of thought and care put into every aspect of the design is evident, revealing an architecture that does not merely exist in its environment but actively enhances it. For a more detailed exploration of the project, including its architectural plans and design details, readers should engage with the presented materials to fully appreciate the thoughtful approaches undertaken in this remarkable architectural endeavor.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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