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Geothermal-Inspired Structure Featuring Reinforced Concrete and Triple-Glazed Facades in the Icelandic Landscape

Authors:
Luca Iob, Federico Barillari
Geothermal-Inspired Structure Featuring Reinforced Concrete and Triple-Glazed Facades in the Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Constructed with reinforced concrete and adorned with triple-glazed facades, the cultural station harmonizes with the Icelandic landscape while offering an interactive platform for educational experiences about the region's geological heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed to withstand harsh Icelandic weather, the building utilizes water-repellent membranes for enhanced durability.
02
The design incorporates geothermal systems for sustainable heating and energy efficiency.
03
Triple-glazed facades maximize natural light while minimizing heat loss in the cold climate.
04
Pathways around the structure encourage interaction with the natural landscape and enhance visitor experience.
05
Reinforced concrete elements provide structural integrity while accommodating the unique site topography.
The project "Sál Eldfjallisins" serves as a cultural station located near Hvannadalshnúkur in Iceland. It is designed to create an engaging interface between architecture and its surrounding environment, reflecting the geological characteristics of the region. The primary function of the building is to promote cultural and educational experiences related to Iceland’s rich geological history. The architectural design supports various activities, including exhibitions, social gatherings, and educational programs, enhancing community interaction.

The structure features a thoughtful arrangement of interconnected spaces optimized for their intended uses. The main entrance welcomes visitors and leads into exhibition areas showcasing Iceland's natural history. A dedicated cafeteria provides a social setting for guests, while technical rooms ensure efficient building operations. Outdoor pathways promote engagement with the landscape, allowing visitors to explore the natural surroundings fully.

Unique Design Approaches

What distinguishes "Sál Eldfjallisins" from other architectural projects is its integration of the local landscape into its design. The use of solid and void in architectural composition creates a fluid transition between the building and its environment. This approach amplifies the immersive experience for visitors, emphasizing the connection between structure and nature.

The material palette of the project is another key feature. Reinforced concrete provides structural integrity and durability, while wood introduces warmth to the interior spaces. The implementation of triple-layer glass enhances thermal efficiency and allows for ample natural light, enriching the visitor experience. Moreover, water-repellent membranes safeguard the building from Iceland's challenging weather conditions.

Sustainability is another significant aspect of this project. Geothermal systems are integrated to provide heating, showcasing a commitment to minimizing environmental impact. The design optimizes natural light throughout the facility, contributing to energy efficiency while reducing reliance on electrical lighting.

Engagement with Architectural Ideas

To fully appreciate the complexity of "Sál Eldfjallisins," interested readers are encouraged to examine the architectural plans, architectural sections, and detailed architectural designs. These elements reveal the intricate strategies employed in the project, offering insight into how the design concept manifests in practical applications. Additionally, exploring the architectural ideas behind "Sál Eldfjallisins" will enhance understanding of its unique contributions to contemporary architectural discourse.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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