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Geothermal Heating and Smart Glass Envelop a Volcanic Geology Museum in Iceland

Author:
Moosa Silwadi
Geothermal Heating and Smart Glass Envelop a Volcanic Geology Museum in Iceland

Project in-detail

Blending geothermal heating with smart glass and an organic form that echoes Iceland's volcanic landscape, the new museum invites visitors to explore the dynamic interplay of fire and ice through engaging geological exhibitions.
5 key facts about this project
01
The museum incorporates geothermal energy systems tailored to Iceland's natural resources for heating and sustainability.
02
Smart glass technology adapts visibility and light control, enhancing thermal efficiency and visitor comfort.
03
Organic form inspired by Iceland's lava flows allows the structure to blend seamlessly into the landscape.
04
Interactive geological exhibits utilize augmented reality, making complex concepts accessible and engaging for all ages.
05
The design features a community amphitheater, promoting social interaction and educational programs within the museum grounds.
The architectural design project is a thoughtfully conceived museum that focuses on Iceland's unique geological features. Located in the village of Reykjanes, the museum serves as an educational hub, showcasing the island's volcanic and glacial processes that have shaped its landscape over millennia. The design is inspired by Iceland's dual nature, encapsulating the dynamic interplay of fire and ice through its architectural form and spatial organization.

The museum aims to educate visitors about Iceland's geological history while providing a space for community engagement and exploration. Comprising three interconnected buildings—Private Building A, Public Building B, and a central exhibition hall—the layout encourages seamless navigation. These spaces are designed to offer contrasting experiences, from the intimate environment of the private building to the expansive demeanor of the public hall. The exhibition hall is particularly noteworthy, featuring interactive displays and installations that immerse visitors in the geological narrative of the region.

A defining characteristic of the project is its innovative architectural form. The undulating rooflines echo the fluidity of lava flows and glacial movements, creating a striking visual connection to the land. This organic design approach fosters an intimate relationship between the built environment and the surrounding landscape, enhancing the educational experience. The continuous pathway that links the three buildings serves not only as a circulation route but also as a social connector, reinforcing the sense of community.

The structure's materiality reflects a commitment to sustainability and resilience. Reinforced concrete constitutes the primary framework, providing durability against Iceland's harsh weather conditions. The use of glass, particularly smart switchable glass, allows for controlled transparency, enabling natural light to fill the interiors while maintaining thermal efficiency. This attention to detail not only enhances the aesthetic quality but aligns with the museum’s educational theme, demonstrating innovative energy practices. The incorporation of geothermal heating draws upon Iceland's natural resources and showcases sustainable architectural strategies, contributing to the building’s overall energy efficiency.

Key features of the design include the integration of a bridge that functions as an amphitheater, encouraging social interaction. This space can be used for presentations, workshops, or community gatherings, fostering a sense of belonging among visitors and residents alike. The amphitheater’s design capitalizes on the surrounding scenic views, making it an inviting space for reflection and discussion.

The museum prioritizes visitor engagement through interactive elements. Touchscreen interfaces and augmented reality displays offer visitors hands-on learning experiences, making geological processes accessible and comprehensible. Special features, such as a “volcanic observatory,” provide panoramic views of active geological sites, enhancing the educational experience. This integration of technology with architectural design makes the museum a hub for learning and discovery.

Moreover, the careful consideration of landscape integration reinforces the connection to the environment. Innovative drainage systems manage natural water flow, demonstrating a sensitivity to ecological impacts and showcasing best practices in sustainable architecture. The use of biomaterials wherever feasible aligns with the project’s objective to minimize its carbon footprint.

This architectural endeavor not only represents a physical structure but also embodies a cultural narrative that celebrates Iceland’s geological heritage. Its thoughtful design positions the museum as a destination for both locals and tourists, encouraging them to explore the interconnectedness of nature and human experience. The project exemplifies how architecture can serve as a vessel for education while enhancing community interaction.

To gain a deeper understanding of this architectural design, interested readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation further. Engaging with architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas will provide valuable insights into the thoughtful considerations that have shaped this museum’s creation.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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