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Geological Integration of Charred Wood and Glass in a Scenic Observation Tower

Author:
Megan Blaine
Geological Integration of Charred Wood and Glass in a Scenic Observation Tower

Project in-detail

Crafted from charred wood and expansive glass, this observation tower emerges from Iceland's geological landscape, offering visitors a unique vantage point to appreciate the breathtaking natural scenery.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design features charred wooden shingles, enhancing durability while providing a unique aesthetic.
02
Cross-laminated timber panels were employed to achieve both structural integrity and sustainability.
03
The tower's bent A-frame design allows for optimal views while minimizing material usage.
04
Strategic placement of glass elements creates a seamless connection between indoor and outdoor environments.
05
Located at a geological intersection, the project highlights Iceland's unique tectonic features.
The Needle is an architectural design project that skillfully integrates contemporary form with the rugged, natural landscape of Iceland. The structure, characterized by its tall, elongated shape reminiscent of a needle, stands as both a visual landmark and a functional observation deck that engages visitors with the breathtaking scenery of the surrounding environment. This project not only serves a practical purpose, allowing visitors to experience the unique geological features of the Icelandic terrain, but also embodies a deeper representation of the relationship between architecture and nature.

As an observation tower, the Needle invites guests to ascend and enjoy panoramic views of Iceland’s dramatic landscape, which reflects the interplay of tectonic forces. The concept of the project is rooted in the geological duality present in the region, symbolizing the convergence of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. This geological narrative is woven into the design, emphasizing the connection between the built and natural worlds.

The project's functionality is evident in its well-considered access points and visitor amenities. The design features a public entrance, providing access to essential services such as ticketing, café facilities, and restrooms, which support visitor needs. Additionally, a private entrance allows for an upscale experience for select guests, complete with private lounges and changing facilities. This dual approach to access illustrates a commitment to accommodating diverse visitor experiences while maintaining a sense of exclusivity.

One of the noteworthy aspects of the Needle’s design is its materiality. The structure incorporates a thoughtful palette of materials that resonate with the surrounding landscape. Wood, stone, glass, concrete, and metal are utilized in harmony, reflecting Iceland's natural elements while enhancing the architectural integrity of the structure. The use of wood for walkways and observation areas adds warmth and a natural tactile quality, while stone echoes the geological features of the terrain. Glass is used strategically to create unobstructed views, allowing natural light to permeate the interior spaces. Concrete forms the backbone of the structure, ensuring stability and durability, and metal elements provide essential structural support.

The spatial organization of the Needle is another significant element. Visitors are gently guided from the exterior landscape into the core of the structure, experiencing a journey that shifts from the public realm to more intimate spaces, culminating at the observation deck. This careful orchestration of movement enhances the overall experience, creating a seamless transition that connects individuals with both the architecture and the surrounding natural beauty.

Unique design approaches are evident throughout the project, most notably in its form and connection to the landscape. The Needle does not merely occupy space; it defines a presence that resonates with its environment. The angular silhouette contrasts with the natural contours of the Icelandic landscape, creating a dialogue between the manmade and the organic. This connection encourages visitors to reflect on the geological history of the region while acknowledging the intricacies of contemporary architectural design.

In essence, the Needle embodies an architectural vision that seamlessly intertwines functionality with narrative, establishing a physical and metaphorical connection to the Icelandic landscape. It stands as a testament to thoughtful design that engages users meaningfully while emphasizing the importance of context. By maintaining a focus on local materials and environmental sensitivity, the project exemplifies current architectural ideas that prioritize sustainability and community engagement.

For those interested in gaining a deeper understanding of the Needle’s architectural design, exploring elements such as architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs will provide further insights into this compelling project. The integration of these architectural ideas articulates not only the vision behind the Needle but also its role as a significant contribution to the landscape of architecture in Iceland.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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