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Faceted Design with Volcanic Rock and Polycarbonate Panels for a Sustainable Travellers' Hut

Authors:
Sophie McCarthy, Fiona Kirkwood
Faceted Design with Volcanic Rock and Polycarbonate Panels for a Sustainable Travellers' Hut

Project in-detail

Constructed with a distinctive faceted geometry and clad in lightweight polycarbonate alongside locally sourced volcanic rock, the travellers' hut offers a harmonious blend of shelter and community engagement within Iceland's dramatic landscapes.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced volcanic rock for cladding, enhancing thermal performance and aesthetic integration with the landscape.
02
Incorporates lightweight polycarbonate panels that maximize daylight while minimizing structural weight.
03
Features a communal living space designed for social interaction among travellers, promoting a sense of community.
04
Includes a rooftop viewing platform, strategically oriented to offer expansive views of Iceland's natural beauty.
05
Employs sustainable energy solutions and greywater recycling systems to reduce environmental impact.
The project is an architectural design known as the Iceland Spar, situated in the striking landscape of Iceland. This design is conceived as a travellers' hut, catering specifically to hikers and nature enthusiasts navigating the picturesque yet rugged terrains. The architecture represents not only a shelter but also a navigational aid, deeply rooted in the natural and cultural context of its location. This project serves as a beacon of guidance, reminiscent of the historical navigation practices employed by the Vikings, while also addressing the needs of contemporary adventurers in the Icelandic wilderness.

Functionally, the Iceland Spar is organized into distinct spaces that cater to various aspects of a traveller's experience. The ground floor is designed as a sleeping area, offering refuge from the often harsh climatic conditions. With its lower elevation, this area enhances the sense of safety and coziness, allowing visitors to retreat and rejuvenate after a day of exploration. The use of volcanic rock cladding in this space not only provides thermal insulation but also harmonizes with the local geology, ensuring that the structure feels integral to its surroundings.

Moving upward, the first floor features a communal washing area, which encourages interaction among visitors while allowing for necessary personal care. Natural light floods this space through the strategically placed polycarbonate panels, creating a pleasant atmosphere. The second floor serves as the living area, equipped with a kitchen and dining spaces designed for collaboration and engagement among guests. This layout promotes socializing, allowing users to share meals and stories, reinforcing the sense of community that is vital for travellers.

The architectural design culminates on the third floor, where a viewing platform offers panoramic vistas of the surrounding Icelandic landscape. This space is deliberately oriented southward, maximizing exposure to both the natural beauty of the area and atmospheric phenomena like the Northern Lights. The design creates an inviting invitation for individuals to celebrate the outdoors and immerse themselves in their environment, fostering a deeper appreciation of the natural world.

A unique aspect of the Iceland Spar is its innovative use of materials. Lightweight polycarbonate panels provide durability and enhance the overall aesthetic of the structure while allowing natural light to permeate the interior. The structural components are predominantly made from Spruce Laminated Veneer Lumber, which balances strength and sustainability, ensuring minimal environmental impact. The architectural decisions regarding materiality are further complemented by the incorporation of aluminum elements that enhance structural connections without sacrificing visual appeal.

The faceted geometry of the hut is another notable design approach, as it engages with the topographical features of the landscape. This dynamic geometry invites exploration and interaction, encouraging visitors to experience the building from multiple perspectives as they traverse the surroundings. Furthermore, the integration of adaptive features such as operable windows facilitates natural ventilation, helping maintain a healthy indoor climate while promoting energy efficiency. This attention to sustainability extends beyond passive design strategies to active systems as well, such as the incorporation of lead panels for energy generation and greywater recycling.

In essence, the Iceland Spar is a thoughtful architectural response to the needs of outdoor enthusiasts seeking refuge and community within an extraordinary natural setting. Its design philosophy emphasizes a connection with nature while providing essential functions that cater to the traveller’s needs. The careful selection of materials, alongside innovative design strategies and a comprehensive understanding of the local context, contribute to a project that not only serves its immediate purpose but also enriches the broader narrative of architecture in the wilderness.

For those interested in a deeper exploration of this project, reviewing the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas behind the Iceland Spar can provide valuable insights into the thought process and considerations involved in its creation. Engaging with these aspects will enhance the understanding of this unique architectural endeavor, presenting a compelling case for the intersection of design, function, and environment.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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