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Expandable Glass Structure Integrating Tectonic Dynamics With Channel Glass and Natural Elements

Author:
Xiu hong Ng
Expandable Glass Structure Integrating Tectonic Dynamics With Channel Glass and Natural Elements

Project in-detail

An expandable bridge design connects glass observation platforms to the unique geological landscape of Iceland, utilizing channel glass to enhance transparency and visitor engagement while providing essential facilities for learning and recreation.
5 key facts about this project
01
Employs an expandable bridge design to accommodate geological shifts over time.
02
Utilizes channel glass for enhanced transparency and minimal visual disruption.
03
Incorporates facilities for traditional Icelandic bathing to engage visitors culturally.
04
Features multiple observation platforms for panoramic views of tectonic formations.
05
Integrates educational spaces to inform visitors about local geology and ecology.
The TENGA Grjótagjá Cave Tower is an architectural project located near Lake Mývatn, Iceland, strategically positioned at the intersection of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. This structure serves dual purposes as an observation platform and a public facility, enhancing the visitor experience while fostering appreciation for the region’s geological significance. The project reflects the integration of human interaction with natural forces, facilitating educational and recreational opportunities in a landscape defined by tectonic activity.

Unique Design Approaches

The design of the TENGA Cave Tower emphasizes a connection between the architecture and the surrounding geological dynamics. The project's configuration mimics the movement associated with tectonic shifts, employing an expandable bridge that connects various functional areas. This adaptive design not only accommodates geological movements but also provides a dynamic experience for users as they navigate through the structure.

The use of channel, frosted, and seamless glass materials enhances the transparency and integration of the structure within its natural environment. Channel glass offers privacy while allowing light penetration, creating an inviting atmosphere. Frosted glass, used strategically on the ground floor, supports functionality without compromising aesthetics. Each glass element fosters a sense of openness, allowing visitors to engage with the landscape.

A significant aspect of this project is the incorporation of Icelandic cultural bathing traditions. Facilities for showering and bathing are integrated into the structure, promoting interaction with local customs. This element provides visitors with an immersive experience, blending education and cultural engagement seamlessly into the design.

Functional Layout and Important Features

The TENGA Cave Tower's layout comprises several distinct functional areas. The ground floor serves essential needs, including restrooms and storage. Public spaces offering information about geological features surround these facilities. The first floor features an information desk and a café, enhancing the visitor experience. The second floor includes dining areas with views, creating a communal space for visitors to enjoy while taking in the surrounding landscape.

Upper observation platforms maximize viewing potential, enabling visitors to observe significant geological formations while contemplating the dynamic forces at play. The bridge, a crucial feature of the design, not only provides physical access but symbolizes the connection between tectonic identities. This thoughtful architecture enhances the user experience by inviting exploration and discourse about the geological context that characterizes the region.

The TENGA Grjótagjá Cave Tower represents a modern architectural endeavor that merges functionality with educational objectives. Its unique integration of local culture, attention to tectonic dynamics, and emphasis on transparency make it stand out among traditional tourist facilities. For further exploration of the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas, readers are encouraged to delve deeper into the project presentation for comprehensive insights.
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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