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Embracing Tectonic Elements With Openwork Cladding and Geothermal Features For Enhanced Visitor Experience

Authors:
Marion Duval, Vincent Lecler
Embracing Tectonic Elements With Openwork Cladding and Geothermal Features For Enhanced Visitor Experience

Project in-detail

Openwork cladding and geothermal systems characterize a visitor center that seamlessly integrates with the tectonic landscape, providing an immersive experience for exploration of Iceland's geological features.
5 key facts about this project
01
Openwork cladding allows for natural ventilation while minimizing wind stress.
02
Geothermal systems provide sustainable heating, aligning with eco-friendly practices.
03
The observation tower’s bent A-frame design enhances structural stability in a seismic zone.
04
Use of charred wooden shingles offers both aesthetic appeal and fire resistance.
05
Integration with surrounding tectonic features educates visitors on geological processes.
The Fault - Iceland Cave Tower is an architectural project situated in Grjótagjá, Iceland, an area characterized by its volcanic landscape and geothermal features. The design integrates the cultural and geological aspects of its surroundings while providing a functional space for visitors to engage with the environment. The project's primary function is to serve as an observation tower and visitor center, enhancing the exploration of the unique tectonic landscape.

The architecture comprises two key components: an entrance pavilion and an observation tower. The entrance pavilion is designed to accommodate visitor amenities including a café, waiting area, and restroom facilities. This structure serves as an introduction to the site, guiding visitors from the external environment into the experience of geological exploration.

The observation tower rises to a height of 28 meters, allowing for sweeping views of the diverse landscape created by the region's geological processes. The tower’s sloped silhouette reflects the natural contours of the terrain, offering a less intrusive presence within the environment while maximizing visibility of the surrounding area. The structure's height and design allow for varying perspectives as visitors ascend, aligning with the project's emphasis on exploration.

The architectural design utilizes a careful selection of materials which prioritize sustainability. The main materials used include wood for the structural framework, stone for the entrance pavilion, and glass to facilitate natural lighting and views. Openwork cladding on the tower allows for airflow and minimizes wind resistance, contributing to the building's structural stability in extreme weather conditions.

The project's unique approach lies in its integration with the geological landscape. By embracing the natural topography and aligning its design with local tectonic features, the architecture not only serves its functional purpose but also educates visitors about the geological processes at play. This thoughtful engagement with the environment sets the project apart from typical visitor centers or observation towers, creating a connection between structure and landscape.

In addition to its functional aspects, the Fault - Iceland Cave Tower employs geothermal systems for sustainable heating and solar panels for energy generation, further aligning with modern architectural practices that prioritize environmental responsibility. The design encourages visitor interaction, promoting an appreciation for the geological features and cultural significance of the location.

For those interested in a detailed exploration of the Fault - Iceland Cave Tower, further investigation into architectural plans, sections, and design concepts can provide a comprehensive understanding of this project. These elements demonstrate the careful thought and innovation that underpin the structure, offering insights into its architectural ideas and significance within its unique geological context.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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