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Elevated Cocoon Structure Crafted from Traditional Thatch and Local Timber for a Sustainable Retreat

Authors:
Habibah Salman, Aya Rahmy
Elevated Cocoon Structure Crafted from Traditional Thatch and Local Timber for a Sustainable Retreat

Project in-detail

Crafted with traditional thatch and local timber, the elevated cocoon structure offers a unique refuge while celebrating the art of silk weaving in a flood-prone Cambodian landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure is elevated on stilts to provide flood protection while preserving views of the surrounding landscape.
02
Thatch serves as the primary exterior material, integrating traditional Cambodian weaving techniques into the contemporary design.
03
A triangular form mimics the shape of a cocoon, symbolizing the transformation associated with silk production.
04
The interior layout emphasizes natural light and airflow, enhancing comfort and promoting a connection with nature.
05
A rainwater management system channels water through natural filtration, highlighting a commitment to sustainability.
The Silk Hut is a thoughtfully designed architectural project situated in a flood-prone region of Cambodia, intended to celebrate the rich heritage of silk weaving while providing a tranquil retreat for its occupants. The design reflects a deep respect for local craftsmanship and the surrounding environment, interweaving traditional architectural elements with modern structural techniques. This harmonious blend results in a structure that is not only functional but also emblematic of Cambodian culture.

At the heart of the project lies the symbolic representation of a cocoon, which serves as the foundational concept for the structure. The triangular shape of the Silk Hut conveys a sense of protection and enclosure, drawing parallels to the life cycle of silk worms and their transformation. By elevating the building on stilts, the architecture effectively addresses local climatic challenges, including the threat of flooding, while maintaining a connection to traditional building practices seen throughout Cambodia.

The architectural design prioritizes multiple functions within the space, which includes a meditation area, sleeping quarters, and storage facilities, all designed with a focus on minimalism and functionality. Internally, the use of timber creates a warm and inviting atmosphere, fostering a sense of comfort and connection to the natural surroundings. The layout emphasizes fluidity between spaces, allowing for easy navigation throughout the structure while enhancing the overall experience of the occupants.

The materials selected for the Silk Hut play a critical role in achieving both aesthetic and practical objectives. Concrete is utilized for the foundation, providing necessary stability, while thatch—an abundant and traditional material—serves as the main exterior skin, reflecting the local architecture's character. The inclusion of wood in the interior spaces contributes to both insulation and a tactile experience, reinforcing the project's deep roots in the local building culture. Furthermore, the integration of U channel steel within the structural framework ensures durability while maintaining a minimalist visual impact.

Unique design approaches in the Silk Hut extend beyond its materials and forms. Notably, the project employs a water management system that channels rainfall effectively, showcasing sustainable design principles through natural filtration techniques. The gabled roofs, a nod to historical architectural styles, are not merely stylistic but also enhance the building's effectiveness during the heavy monsoon season, adding to its resilience against environmental elements.

The architectural design encourages interaction between the interior spaces and the natural environment. Large openings and strategically placed glass provide ample natural light, allowing inhabitants to fully engage with the beautiful surroundings. The careful consideration of light and shadow adds dimension to both the exterior and interior spaces, enhancing the overall ambiance.

This project embodies a philosophy of architecture that prioritizes cultural authenticity, environmental sensitivity, and functional efficiency. The result is a lodge that serves not only as a place to stay but also as an educational space, celebrating the art of silk weaving and educating visitors about Cambodian traditions.

For those seeking a more comprehensive understanding of the Silk Hut, an exploration of the architectural plans, sections, and designs offers deeper insights into the thoughtful details that make this project distinctive. By examining these elements, one can appreciate not only the beauty of the structure but also the intelligent design choices that address local challenges and celebrate cultural heritage.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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