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Ecological Lab and Observatory Featuring Local Sarooj and Sustainable Gabion Construction

Authors:
Troy Leyva, China Carr, Dominique Bennett
Ecological Lab and Observatory Featuring Local Sarooj and Sustainable Gabion Construction

Project in-detail

Nestled in the wetlands of Abu Dhabi, this ecological lab and observatory ingeniously utilizes traditional sarooj and innovative gabion construction to create a harmonious space dedicated to the study and appreciation of local biodiversity.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The project incorporates traditional sarooj as a primary building material, emphasizing local heritage and thermal efficiency.
02
Gabion walls are strategically utilized to promote natural filtration and encourage vegetation growth, enhancing biodiversity on-site.
03
Expansive glass facades ensure unobstructed views of the wetlands while minimizing energy consumption through natural daylighting.
04
Outdoor observation decks are designed to elevate visitors above the habitat, providing unique vantage points for wildlife observation without disturbing the ecosystem.
05
The layout includes interactive exhibition zones that encourage hands-on learning about the local flora and fauna, bridging the gap between scientific research and public engagement.
The Al Wathba Wetland Reserve Lab + Observatory project exemplifies a thoughtful integration of architecture and environmental stewardship, designed to enhance both educational outreach and ecological research. Located in the vicinity of Abu Dhabi, UAE, this project serves a dual purpose: it functions as both a laboratory for scientific inquiry and an observatory for nature observation, thus offering unparalleled insights into the dynamics of wetland ecosystems.

At its core, the project represents a commitment to sustainability and ecological education. It emphasizes the importance of protecting natural habitats while simultaneously creating spaces that promote visitor engagement and learning about biodiversity. The design reflects a deep respect for the surrounding environment, utilizing materials and strategies that minimize the building's ecological footprint.

The architectural design features a well-organized layout that prioritizes both functionality and visitor experience. The core areas of the building include exhibition zones dedicated to wetland ecology, where interactive displays highlight the diverse flora and fauna native to the region. These zones enable visitors to immerse themselves in the various habitats, fostering a deeper understanding of the ecological systems at play.

A series of outdoor observation decks are incorporated into the design, allowing visitors to closely observe wildlife while enjoying panoramic views of the wetlands. These decks are carefully positioned to enhance the viewing experience, demonstrating a design approach that values immersion in nature. Additionally, the design includes essential visitor amenities such as cafés and restroom facilities, crafted with convenience in mind, yet remaining sensitive to the overall sustainability goals of the project.

The architectural material palette is pivotal in achieving both aesthetic beauty and environmental performance. Local sarooj, a traditional clay material, is utilized for its excellent thermal properties, which contribute to passive cooling and comfort within the building. Complementing this are gabion walls constructed from stone-filled wire baskets. Not only do these walls provide structural stability, but they also promote vegetation growth, supporting local wildlife and furthering the ecological mission of the center.

Large expanses of glass are used strategically throughout the architecture, permitting natural light to illuminate the interior while reinforcing the connection between the occupants and the surrounding landscape. The incorporation of a steel framework supports the expansive forms of the building, allowing for flexibility in spatial organization without compromising structural integrity.

One of the most unique design approaches of the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve is its emphasis on passive sustainability. Features such as solar shading and natural ventilation illustrate a proficient understanding of the local climate, facilitating energy efficiency and overall comfort. These strategies not only address immediate environmental needs but also serve as educational tools, demonstrating to visitors the potential of sustainable design practices.

Visitors are encouraged to explore detailed architectural plans and sections that reveal the intricacies of the design, providing a deeper understanding of how the spaces function harmoniously together. By examining the architectural designs and ideas behind the project, one can gain insights into the thoughtful process that guided its development. Engaging with these materials can enhance appreciation for how this project not only serves its immediate functions but also enriches the broader dialogue on conservation and sustainability in architecture.

To truly grasp the essence of the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve Lab + Observatory, readers are invited to delve into the project presentation for a comprehensive overview of its architectural elements and design strategies. This exploration will foster an understanding of how architecture can play a pivotal role in environmental education and conservation efforts.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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