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Earthy Adobe Structure with Natural Ventilation and Circular Design Elements in the Desert Context

Author:
Gala Oifa
Earthy Adobe Structure with Natural Ventilation and Circular Design Elements in the Desert Context

Project in-detail

Utilizing local adobe and incorporating circular design elements, the structure promotes natural ventilation while providing a multifunctional space for community engagement in the arid desert environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced adobe for thermal insulation and climate responsiveness.
02
Features circular windows that frame panoramic desert views while enhancing natural light.
03
Employs passive ventilation strategies, minimizing reliance on mechanical cooling systems.
04
Incorporates community-focused spaces designed for varied educational and collaborative use.
05
Integrates traditional building techniques with modern sustainability practices for harmony with the landscape.

The architectural project "Elemental Place" is located in the Negev desert and represents a comprehensive approach to integrating modern design with the region's historical context and natural landscape. Designed as both a communal hub and a learning environment, this facility embodies a commitment to sustainability and architectural harmony within its arid surroundings. The project serves functions ranging from educational spaces to multipurpose areas, emphasizing social interaction and community engagement.

The overall architectural vision emphasizes a dialogue with the elemental aspects of nature, specifically focusing on earth, water, and wind. This is reflected in the selection of materials and the layout of spaces that prioritize natural ventilation and light. The building utilizes local materials such as adobe, reinforced concrete, wood, glass, and metal. This materiality not only ensures durability and insulation but also reinforces the building's connection to its desert environment.

Innovative spatial organization includes the integration of quiet zones alongside collaborative spaces, creating a spectrum of environments that accommodate various communal activities while maintaining a sense of tranquility. Unique architectural features, such as circular windows and arched doorways, enhance functionality while fostering aesthetic continuity throughout the facility.

Sustainable design practices are evident in the project’s emphasis on passive climate control strategies. Large windows maximize natural light, while thick adobe walls regulate indoor temperatures by absorbing heat during the day and releasing it at night. The various spaces within the structure are skillfully oriented to exploit prevailing winds, promoting comfort without reliance on mechanical cooling systems.

The project distinguishes itself through its commitment to local context, both in its architectural language and its use of materials that are sympathetic to the environment. Unlike other projects within the region, "Elemental Place" directly references the geological history of the Negev, drawing parallels between the natural landscape and human experience.

Exploring the project presentation offers an opportunity to delve into architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs that illustrate these concepts further. By reviewing these elements, one can gain deeper insights into the architectural ideas that shaped "Elemental Place" and understand how this project aligns with contemporary practices in sustainable architecture.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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