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Earth-Toned Adobe Structure Incorporating Natural Ventilation and Circular Windows for Desert Living

Author:
Gala Oifa
Earth-Toned Adobe Structure Incorporating Natural Ventilation and Circular Windows for Desert Living

Project in-detail

Emphasizing thermal mass through the use of adobe and strategically placed circular windows, this design fosters natural ventilation while serving as a communal living space in the Nager desert.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes adobe construction for optimal thermal mass in hot desert conditions.
02
Incorporates circular windows that enhance natural light and connect occupants to the landscape.
03
Features an inner courtyard that promotes natural ventilation and creates a microclimate.
04
Design includes local craftsmanship, reflecting cultural heritage and sustainability.
05
Prioritizes communal spaces to foster social interaction within the residential layout.
The architectural project “Elemental Place” exemplifies a thoughtful integration of design and context, situated in the hyper-arid Nager desert. This project not only addresses the need for functional living spaces but also resonates deeply with a broader narrative of sustainability and cultural heritage. By employing local materials and traditional techniques, it establishes a robust connection to its environment while promoting a sustainable lifestyle that is both respectful and responsive to natural elements.

At its core, “Elemental Place” serves as a communal hub designed to foster interaction among residents, enhancing social ties within the community. The layout features a central gathering area, which is skillfully flanked by private retreats and function-oriented spaces such as a library and dining area, catering to both collective and individual needs. This arrangement reflects a design ethos that values connectivity alongside privacy, ensuring that the space functions seamlessly for both relaxation and communal activities.

The architectural design is marked by a combination of traditional and contemporary elements. The use of adobe, wood, steel, glass, and stone encapsulates a diverse material palette that not only aligns with local building practices but also addresses climatic challenges inherent to the desert landscape. Adobe walls provide thermal stability, keeping indoor environments comfortable despite external temperature fluctuations. The selection of materials further supports the project’s sustainability goals, minimizing its ecological footprint while enhancing aesthetic value.

Visual elements of the project are noteworthy, including the implementation of circular windows that serve both functional and artistic purposes. These windows not only permit natural light to penetrate deep into the interior but also frame views of the surrounding landscape, creating moments of reflection and connection with nature. The inclusion of an inner courtyard, or cortile, enhances this relationship by acting as a microclimate, promoting natural ventilation while providing sheltered outdoor space for gatherings.

Beyond mere functionality, unique design approaches are evident in how the project merges with its environment. The sculptural forms of the building echo the natural contours of the desert, ensuring that the architecture does not clash with but rather complements the landscape. Such an approach illustrates a commitment to preserving the intrinsic beauty of the area, suggesting that architecture can coexist harmoniously with the natural world.

Further enriching the narrative of “Elemental Place” is the attention to community engagement and cultural continuity, as the design reflects historical architectural practices prevalent in the region. By adopting local construction techniques and designs that recall traditional dwellings, the project serves as a bridge between past and present, demonstrating that modern architecture can hold historical significance while addressing contemporary needs.

In exploring this project further, readers are encouraged to delve into specific architectural plans, sections, and overall designs to appreciate the nuances and thoughtful details that define “Elemental Place.” The careful consideration of each aspect—from material selection to spatial arrangement—creates a comprehensive model of architecture that is both practical and deeply rooted in its cultural and environmental context. By examining the architectural ideas presented, one can gain a deeper understanding of how this project represents an innovative approach to desert living while maintaining respect for its surroundings.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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