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Earth-Sheltered Community Featuring Turf Insulation and Timber Facades

Authors:
Roberto Menozzi, Lorenzo Trentuno, Francesco Chiacchiera
Earth-Sheltered Community Featuring Turf Insulation and Timber Facades

Project in-detail

Nestled into the Icelandic landscape, the subterranean design employs traditional turf insulation and warm wooden elements to create a communal space that fosters community interaction and harmony with nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes traditional turf insulation to enhance thermal efficiency and environmental integration.
02
Incorporates a bent A-frame design to optimize spatial dynamics and natural light entry.
03
Features charred wooden shingles for aesthetic appeal and improved fire resistance.
04
Integrates large glass panels that frame panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
05
Promotes communal living through an intentionally designed central gathering space.
Torf Skjól is an architectural project that thoughtfully combines traditional Icelandic housing concepts with contemporary design practices to create a sustainable living environment. The project's aim is to establish a space that not only serves as a residence but also engages deeply with its natural context. The name itself references the traditional turf houses unique to the Icelandic landscape, emphasizing the importance of cultural heritage while embracing modern ecological ideals.

This architectural design is situated in a rugged Icelandic landscape characterized by rolling hills and vast open spaces. The positioning of the structure allows it to blend seamlessly with the surroundings, minimizing visual impact and promoting an organic connection to the environment. The concept of integrating the building into the earth challenges conventional architectural norms, inviting occupants to experience a different relationship with nature.

Functionally, Torf Skjól serves as a communal living space that prioritizes social interaction and environmental consciousness. The layout features an array of flexible spaces designed for both private retreats and communal gatherings, encouraging collaboration and shared experiences among its inhabitants. By centering the design around a communal area, the project fosters a sense of community, making it an essential element of its architectural identity.

The design approach utilized in Torf Skjól is characterized by an innovative use of materials that resonate with the historical context of the site. Incorporating insulated concrete forms contributes to the structural integrity of the building while enhancing thermal performance. The application of wood, particularly plywood and timber, offers aesthetic warmth and a tactile quality, bridging the gap between modern construction and traditional craftsmanship. The inclusion of large glass panels allows ample natural light to permeate the interior spaces, creating a bright and welcoming atmosphere that connects the inside with the breathtaking outdoor views.

One of the standout features of this architectural project is its subterranean configuration. By positioning much of the structure below ground level, the design utilizes the earth’s natural insulating properties, reducing energy consumption and promoting sustainability. This approach not only addresses current environmental concerns but also honors the historical methods of building that have long been practiced in Iceland. The surfaces are adorned with turf, echoing the traditional torf houses and providing additional insulation while blending the architecture into the landscape.

Torf Skjól stands out for its commitment to sustainability through the integration of photovoltaic panels, which offer renewable energy solutions for the residence. This forward-thinking aspect aligns with contemporary demands for environmentally responsible design, promoting a lifestyle that respects both the traditional and the innovative.

The project emphasizes architectural harmony, where every detail—from the materials selected to the spatial arrangements—is purposefully designed to enhance the overall experience of the occupants. The careful consideration of the topography not only influences the architectural form but also informs the functional layout, ensuring that each space serves its intended purpose effectively while maintaining an awareness of the surrounding environment.

This design exemplifies a broader narrative within architecture that seeks to connect people with their environment, reminiscent of Iceland’s rich cultural history while innovating for the future. The unique interplay of traditional building methods and modern sustainable practices positions Torf Skjól as a notable case study in contemporary architecture.

For a deeper understanding of the design’s intricacies, including architectural plans, sections, and numerous architectural ideas, readers are encouraged to explore the full project presentation. This will provide further insights into the thought processes and considerations that shape a one-of-a-kind architectural vision.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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