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Curvilinear Observation Tower Crafted with Sustainable Timber and Glass in a Biodiverse Landscape

Authors:
Vladislav Vorontsov, Natalya Selivanova, Dmitrii Tsaturov, Anastasia Shkarupa
Curvilinear Observation Tower Crafted with Sustainable Timber and Glass in a Biodiverse Landscape

Project in-detail

Rising 35 meters with a curvilinear form crafted from sustainable timber and glass, the observation tower harmoniously blends into the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, providing visitors an immersive educational experience focused on local ecology and heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
The tower stands at 35 meters, offering expansive views of the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve.
02
It incorporates cross-laminated timber panels for enhanced sustainability and structural efficiency.
03
Charred wooden shingles are used in the façade, providing weather resilience and a unique aesthetic.
04
A bent A-frame design allows for natural light penetration and reduces the visual bulk of the structure.
05
Multiple observation platforms facilitate interaction with the surrounding ecosystem and promote educational programs.
The Usin̦š Tower is a striking example of contemporary architecture designed for the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve in Latvia. This project serves a dual purpose: it is both an observation point for ecotourism and an educational center focused on the conservation of the region's natural resources, particularly the endangered Latvian Arden horses. The architecture of the tower aims to foster a deep connection between visitors and the surrounding ecosystem, encouraging an appreciation for the biodiversity that characterizes this unique area.

The design represents a blend of cultural significance and environmental awareness, drawing inspiration from Latvian folklore. The name Usin̦š refers to a deity associated with spring and horses, which is reflected in the tower's organic, curvilinear forms. These forms create a visual language that evokes elements of nature, while also symbolizing the movement and vitality associated with horses. This thoughtful integration of cultural narratives elevates the architectural design beyond mere structure, fostering a sense of place and identity tied to the landscape.

Functionally, the Usin̦š Tower stands at 35 meters and offers multiple observation platforms, strategically designed to provide panoramic views of the biosphere reserve. With varying levels and a combination of open and enclosed spaces, visitors are invited to explore the architecture both from within and from the exterior. The design incorporates accessibility features, including an elevator coupled with an inviting spiral staircase, which encourages visitors to engage in the journey through the tower itself. These elements promote active participation in the experience, emphasizing the importance of interaction with both architecture and nature.

The choice of materials is another significant aspect of the tower's design, with an emphasis on sustainability. Timber plays a primary role in the structure, offering warmth and an organic feel that harmonizes with the natural surroundings. The use of glass in varied transparencies allows for natural light to filter into the space while providing unobstructed views of the landscape. Steel elements contribute structural integrity, enabling the tower to rise elegantly without compromising its aesthetic. Concrete forms the foundation and lower levels, ensuring stability and durability in this ecologically sensitive environment. Wooden slats are employed in the façade, providing a balance of privacy and transparency that enhances the visitors’ connection to the outside world.

One of the unique design approaches of the Usin̦š Tower lies in its integration with the landscape. The master plan includes pathways, gardens, and zones dedicated to observing local wildlife, encouraging visitors to engage with the environment actively. The architectural design creates a cohesive experience that invites exploration, teaching visitors about ecological balance and the importance of preserving both culture and nature.

Additionally, the tower features an outdoor amphitheater at its upper level, serving as a venue for educational activities and presentations. This space encourages communal gatherings while fostering discussions on environmental conservation, making the architectural design not only a standalone structure but a platform for broader community engagement and awareness.

Overall, the Usin̦š Tower is a significant architectural endeavor that embodies the principles of sustainability, cultural heritage, and environmental education. Its thoughtful design elements and strong connection to the local surroundings create a compelling experience for visitors. For those interested in detailed insights into the project, exploring architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural ideas behind the Usin̦š Tower will provide a deeper understanding of this innovative structure and its role in promoting ecotourism and conservation. Embrace the opportunity to delve into the project presentation and discover the intricate details of this architectural achievement.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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