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Curvilinear Concrete Volume Embracing Geothermal Essence in an Earth-Sheltered Museum

Author:
Yang Yu
Curvilinear Concrete Volume Embracing Geothermal Essence in an Earth-Sheltered Museum

Project in-detail

A curvilinear concrete structure harmoniously integrates with Iceland's volcanic landscape, utilizing light wells and an earth-sheltered form to create an engaging educational experience focused on the dynamic forces of volcanology.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design incorporates light wells that enhance natural illumination throughout the interior spaces.
02
Curvilinear forms mimic the surrounding volcanic landscape, creating a seamless connection with the environment.
03
Earth-sheltered sections reduce visual impact while providing thermal insulation and energy efficiency.
04
Sustainable materials, including locally sourced concrete and natural stone, are utilized to minimize ecological footprint.
05
Observation points are strategically placed to allow for viewing of both the landscape and natural phenomena like the aurora borealis.
The White Mountain: Iceland Volcano Museum is an architectural project designed to immerse visitors in Iceland's unique geological landscape while educating them about the dynamics of volcanic activity. Situated in close proximity to the Hverfjall Crater, the museum’s design reflects its environment, drawing inspiration from the natural forms of volcanic features. The architectural approach centers on a sustainable and harmonious interaction with the surrounding terrain, ensuring that the structure complements rather than competes with its backdrop.

This museum represents an innovative public resource, functioning not only as an educational institution but also as a community hub that fosters a deeper understanding of Iceland's volcanic phenomena. Visitors are invited to engage with the exhibits, which delve into the science and history of Iceland’s geology. The design strategically includes a series of exhibition spaces, observation points, and interactive displays that facilitate exploration and learning. As visitors navigate through the museum, they encounter curated installations that highlight the intricate relationship between natural forces and human culture.

Key components of the design include exhibition halls designed with flexibility in mind, allowing for varied display formats to accommodate temporary and permanent installations. Natural light plays a significant role in the museum's ambiance, facilitated by strategically placed light wells and expansive glass facades that frame the views of the breathtaking surroundings. This integration of light not only enhances the visitor experience but also emphasizes the connection between interior spaces and the natural environment, creating an atmosphere that is both inviting and contemplative.

Considerable thought has gone into the materiality of the project. Concrete is the predominant material used for the structural framework due to its durability and ability to withstand the often harsh Icelandic climate. Complementing this are glass elements that serve as viewing windows and light sources, optimizing the visual interaction with the exterior landscape. Earth-based materials such as gravel and crushed stone are likely utilized in landscaping design, reinforcing the overall ethos of preserving and blending with the local ecosystem.

The museum’s unique design approach extends beyond its functional aspects. Elements such as observable auroras have been thoughtfully incorporated into the overall experience, transforming the natural spectacle into part of the exhibit. The building’s low-profile design, which features sections that sink into the ground, minimizes visual disruption while promoting a seamless blend with the topography. Green roofs and natural landscaping further enhance this integration, encouraging ecological balance and wildlife interaction.

Spatially, the layout is organized to promote intuitive circulation while providing a varied yet cohesive experience. Corridors connect key areas, facilitating smooth movement between exhibition spaces, a lobby, and a café. Each public space has been designed to nurture social interaction among visitors, providing a gathering point for shared reflections on their experience.

The White Mountain: Iceland Volcano Museum is an exemplary architectural endeavor that prioritizes sustainability, community engagement, and a deep respect for nature. This project highlights the potential of architecture to enhance educational outreach while mitigating its environmental impact, setting a relevant benchmark for future cultural institutions. For those interested in gaining deeper insights into this project, including its architectural plans, sections, and design ideas, exploring the full presentation will provide a comprehensive overview of its innovative approach.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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