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Cultural Center Embracing Natural Landscapes with Cross-Laminated Timber and Basalt Integration

Author:
Benjamin Gontkovic
Cultural Center Embracing Natural Landscapes with Cross-Laminated Timber and Basalt Integration

Project in-detail

Nestled in the volcanic terrain of Iceland, this cultural center skillfully blends cross-laminated timber and indigenous basalt stone to create a dynamic space that encourages interaction with the stunning natural landscape while fostering a deeper appreciation for the region's heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
- The building's circular form is designed to maximize panoramic views of the surrounding volcanic landscape while minimizing its visual footprint on the environment.
02
The integration of locally sourced basalt stone not only enhances the structure's aesthetic but also reflects the geological heritage of the region.
03
Charred wooden shingles are used for surface treatment, providing both fire resistance and a distinctive texture that complements the local climate.
04
A specialized multimedia installation within the exhibition spaces offers interactive experiences focused on Iceland's natural phenomena, such as geothermal activity and volcanic history.
05
Curved pathways incorporated into the landscape design guide visitors through the site, fostering a sense of exploration and connection with the natural environment.
This architectural project, located near Lake Mývatn in Iceland, presents a thoughtful exploration of design that integrates with the surrounding volcanic landscape. The building, designed to function as a cultural and educational space, embodies the essence of its environment while encouraging interaction with nature. By leveraging its picturesque setting near the Grjótagjá caves, the architecture serves not only as a physical structure but also as a facilitator for understanding and appreciating the unique geological and cultural context of Iceland.

The primary function of the project is to offer diverse educational and recreational opportunities for visitors. It encompasses exhibition spaces that display the region’s rich natural and cultural heritage, a café for social interaction, and a cinema for showcasing films related to Icelandic topics. This multi-functional approach promotes community engagement and deepens visitors' connection to the landscape. The spatial organization is carefully considered, allowing for easy circulation and accessibility, ultimately guiding visitors through a seamless flow from one experience to another.

The architecture’s design is characterized by its circular form, which symbolizes both a lens and a projector, reflecting the building's purpose of enlightening visitors about the local environment. This biomimetic approach demonstrates a profound respect for the natural elements, embodying a harmonious relationship between the constructed and the organic. The use of translucent materials in the façade achieves a delicate balance between visibility and privacy, allowing views outward while creating a sense of intimacy internally. As light filters through these surfaces, natural illumination enhances the experience, inviting a deeper connection with the spectacular surroundings.

A significant aspect of the architectural design is the choice of materials that echo the local environment, promoting sustainability. The primary structure utilizes locally sourced timber, fostering a warm atmosphere throughout the interior spaces. Additionally, indigenous basalt stones are incorporated, grounding the building within the landscape while reflecting the geological history of the region. These materials not only contribute to the aesthetic appeal but also ensure the structure's durability and energy efficiency, aligning with contemporary architectural standards.

The design incorporates unique elements such as curved pathways that encourage exploration around the building, seamlessly connecting it to the nearby landscape. This encourages visitors to engage with the site holistically, promoting an appreciation for the natural topography and flora. The integration of fire and ice themes in dedicated exhibition pavilions serves to educate visitors about the dynamic forces that shape the Icelandic landscape, further enhancing the project’s educational value.

This architectural project represents a thoughtful synthesis of form, function, and context. The innovative design engages users while respecting the environment, showcasing the potential of architecture to facilitate cultural exchange and education. Each element, from the layout to the material choices, reflects a deep understanding of the local landscape and its history.

For those interested in exploring the nuances of this architectural endeavor further, reviewing the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs will provide richer insights into the intricacies of the project. Delve deeper into the architectural ideas that shaped this project and understand how they contribute to its functionality and aesthetic integrity as you navigate through the detailed presentation of the project.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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