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Cross-Laminated Timber and Volcanic Stone Integrate Seamlessly in a Geothermal Wellness Retreat

Authors:
Chun te Lee, Chang ting Lin, Chao chun Kung, Pei chi Tsai
Cross-Laminated Timber and Volcanic Stone Integrate Seamlessly in a Geothermal Wellness Retreat

Project in-detail

Distinctly utilizing cross-laminated timber alongside local volcanic stone, the design harmonizes with the landscape to create a geothermal wellness retreat that emphasizes sustainability and connectivity to nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced volcanic stone as a primary structural element.
02
Incorporates a semi-outdoor spa designed to interact with geothermal springs.
03
Features large glass panels that enhance natural light and landscape views.
04
Employs charred wooden shingles for enhanced durability and aesthetic appeal.
05
Integrates educational exhibits on geothermal energy within the visitor center.
The architectural project "White Spring" is strategically located near Grjótagjá Cave in northern Iceland, an area characterized by its geothermal activity and dramatic landscapes. The design reflects a commitment to creating a structure that closely integrates with its natural environment, providing both functional spaces and an experiential connection to the geothermal features of the site.

The project functions as a multi-dimensional space, encompassing a visitor center, spa facilities, and educational resources focused on geothermal energy. This combination of environments serves to educate visitors while providing a retreat that emphasizes the restorative qualities of the surrounding landscape.

Integration with Natural Landscape

The design emphasizes a strong connection to the landscape through its use of natural materials and forms. Cross-laminated timber is prominently featured in the construction, aligning with traditional Icelandic building practices while offering sustainability benefits. The incorporation of volcanic rock not only contributes to structural integrity but also reinforces the building's presence within the geological context.

Large glass expanders throughout the project create opportunities for visual connection to the surrounding environment, enhancing the user experience by bringing natural light into the interior spaces. The layout is designed to guide visitors through a series of interconnected spaces that foster exploration and engagement with the landscape.

Unique Structural Elements

What sets "White Spring" apart from other architectural projects in similar contexts is its innovative architectural approach that uniquely interprets local geomorphology. The Observation Tower, a sculptural element within the site, serves both as a functionally vital viewpoint and a representation of natural geological processes. Its form echoes the natural formations found in the area's topography, creating visual interest and a sense of place.

The semi-outdoor spa integrates hot spring water into its design, allowing visitors to experience the geothermal phenomenon closely. This direct engagement with the natural elements marks a significant departure from more conventional spa designs, emphasizing a holistic relationship with the environment.

Educational Focus

The project features dedicated educational spaces that aim to raise awareness about geothermal resources and sustainability. Informational displays within the visitor center provide insights into the science and significance of geothermal energy. This educational approach not only serves informatively but also enhances the overall visitor experience, establishing a dialogue between architecture, nature, and ecology.

The design incorporates various architectural plans, sections, and models that illustrate the thoughtful consideration of both form and function. These elements come together cohesively, representing a sophisticated understanding of architectural ideas that address both aesthetic and practical aspects of design.

For a comprehensive understanding of "White Spring," we invite you to explore the detailed project presentation, including architectural designs and plans that further depict its innovative approach and functional intentions.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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