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Corten Steel Facade and Geothermal Efficiency in a Sustainable Greenhouse Design

Authors:
Maksim Matveev, Daria Matveeva, Oleg Kovalev, Baurzhan Ospanov
Corten Steel Facade and Geothermal Efficiency in a Sustainable Greenhouse Design

Project in-detail

With a distinctive Corten steel facade that seamlessly integrates geothermal heating solutions, this sustainable greenhouse exemplifies a new model for agricultural spaces while inviting community engagement and education.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design integrates advanced geothermal heating systems to optimize energy efficiency throughout the year.
02
Corten steel cladding not only enhances durability but also harmonizes with the rugged volcanic landscape.
03
Microclimates within the greenhouse are engineered to accommodate diverse plant species under varying environmental conditions.
04
Translucent glass walls maximize natural light while providing a visual connection to the surrounding scenery.
05
Educational spaces are included to engage the community in sustainable agricultural practices and methods.
The project under review is a thoughtfully designed greenhouse located in the picturesque landscape of Iceland, known as the "Ice Village Greenhouse." This architectural endeavor serves multiple purposes, principally focusing on sustainable agriculture while enhancing the visitor experience through an interactive space. The design reflects a harmonious integration of the building within its natural environment, drawing inspiration from the local topography and climate.

The Ice Village Greenhouse represents a commitment to merging functionality with aesthetic resonance. It functions not only as a production space for various crops but also as a versatile venue for educational programming, community engagement, and tourism. This dual-purpose objective is central to its design ethos, showcasing how architecture can play a vital role in environmental sustainability while fostering educational opportunities and community involvement.

In terms of architectural layout, the greenhouse is strategically organized to promote efficient workflow and encourage visitor interaction. The internal configuration includes designated zones for cultivation, where a variety of plants can be grown using modern hydroponic and aquaponic techniques. The visitor areas complement these functional spaces, with retail sections that offer locally produced goods, educational halls where workshops can take place, and informal gathering spots that encourage conversation and connection with the agricultural process.

A unique feature of the design is its dedication to creating microclimates within the greenhouse. This approach allows for the careful regulation of environmental conditions tailored to the specific needs of various crops. The incorporation of advanced climate control technologies further enhances the greenhouse’s ability to produce food sustainably while minimizing environmental impact. Geothermal systems are employed for heating, illustrating the project's holistic approach to energy efficiency.

The use of materials in the Ice Village Greenhouse is particularly noteworthy. Translucent glass dominates the façade, allowing abundant natural light to permeate the interior, crucial for plant growth. This choice not only serves a practical purpose but also creates a visual connection between the interior agricultural spaces and the breathtaking outdoor Icelandic landscape. Reinforced concrete provides structural stability, while Corten steel adds a rustic touch aligned with the surrounding geological features. The careful selection of materials reflects both local traditions and modern architectural practices, contributing to a cohesive and impactful design.

The design approach adopted for this project is characterized by its sensitivity to the surrounding environment. By echoing the forms and quantities of traditional Icelandic structures, the greenhouse establishes a dialogue with its context. The pitched roofs, reminiscent of rural architecture, bring a sense of familiarity and warmth, making the building inviting at first glance. The interplay between the building's volumes and the rugged terrain creates a visual rhythm that is engaging and comforting.

Another significant aspect of the project lies in its potential for ecotourism. By positioning itself as an educational center, the Ice Village Greenhouse encourages a deeper understanding of sustainable agricultural practices within the framework of Iceland's unique geography. This not only supports the local economy but also fosters a sense of community among visitors and locals alike. The project emphasizes the importance of preserving the environment, offering a case study on how architecture can educate and inspire future generations about sustainable living.

For those interested in learning more about the architectural ideas and designs encapsulated in this project, it is recommended to explore the detailed architectural plans and sections. Understanding the intricacies of the layout and the thought processes behind the design elements can provide valuable insights into the comprehensive planning that went into creating this greenhouse. Engaging with the architectural designs will lead to a richer appreciation of how the Ice Village Greenhouse stands as a thoughtful representation of contemporary architecture in a unique ecological setting. Exploring this project further will reveal the myriad ways in which architecture can intersect with functionality and sustainability, inviting a deeper dialogue about the future of space dedicated to agriculture and community interaction.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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