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Charred Wooden Shingles Define a Geology-Inspired Visitor Center Nestled in Tectonic Landscapes

Authors:
Erin Benken, Dana Kelly
Charred Wooden Shingles Define a Geology-Inspired Visitor Center Nestled in Tectonic Landscapes

Project in-detail

Charred wooden shingles envelop a modular structure that seamlessly integrates with the tectonic landscape of Iceland, offering an immersive visitor center that explores the region's geological wonders.
5 key facts about this project
01
The project incorporates charred wooden shingles for enhanced durability and a connection to traditional Icelandic building techniques.
02
Cross-laminated timber panels are utilized to create structural integrity while minimizing environmental impact.
03
The design features a bent A-frame structure that mimics the natural contours of the surrounding landscape.
04
Integrated cave entrances provide direct access to geological formations, allowing visitors to experience the site’s natural history.
05
A modular grid system in the layout allows for future expansion while maintaining flexibility in use.
The project known as "The Divide" is an architectural exploration situated in the dramatic landscape of Iceland, precisely between the North American and European tectonic plates. This architectural design thoughtfully reflects the unique geological features of the region, encapsulating a narrative that intertwines both natural and built environments. It performs a dual role that serves not just as a physical structure but also as an educational and experiential facility that encourages visitors to engage with the surrounding landscape.

At its core, "The Divide" represents the intersection of architecture and geology, using form and material to narrate the story of Earth's tectonic movements. Its design emphasizes the profound split between continents, providing an immersive experience of this geological phenomenon. This facility includes various public spaces such as exhibition areas, galleries, and a café, all aimed at attracting visitors while promoting learning about the area's geological significance.

A key aspect of the design is its modular layout, which uses a grid system to organize space effectively while maintaining a strong relationship with the surrounding topography. The project's volumetric composition features distinct yet interconnected forms: a main building, a tower, and a hut integrated into natural caves. This thoughtful arrangement allows the architecture to adapt to the land and highlights the unique character of the site.

The architecture of "The Divide" is defined by its use of materials that are both durable and contextual. Wood, concrete, glass, and steel are all integral components of the design. Local wood brings warmth and a familiar texture that resonates within the natural environment. Concrete serves as a robust protective material, well-suited to withstand Iceland's variable climate. Glass is strategically employed to create moments of visual connection, inviting natural light into the interior spaces while framing panoramic views of the landscape. Steel provides the necessary structural support for elevated forms, ensuring stability while allowing for diverse spatial experiences.

This project underscores sustainability by leveraging locally sourced materials and promoting energy-efficient design principles. The modular component of the design presents an opportunity for future adaptability, ensuring that the architecture can evolve over time without losing its functional or aesthetic intent. This forward-thinking consideration of sustainability highlights the project’s role in fostering an environmentally conscious approach to architecture.

Unique design strategies emerge throughout the spatial organization of "The Divide." Its conversational relationship with the surrounding terrain encourages engagement with the geological features, transforming the visit into an educational journey. By creating paths that guide visitors through the various architectural volumes and natural settings, the project emphasizes the importance of exploration in understanding the Earth’s movements.

The project makes a deliberate effort to harmonize with its environment, reflecting a profound respect for the natural world. The integrated cave entrances serve as a gateway to experience the subterranean aspects of the landscape, fostering a connection with the geological history while enriching the visitor experience. There is also a clear homage to the local vernacular architecture, with forms and styles that recall the traditional building techniques found in Iceland, thereby rooting the design in its cultural context.

Through its careful balance of architectural innovation and environmental sensitivity, "The Divide" stands as a testament to the potential of architecture to educate, inspire, and connect people with the natural world. Visitors are encouraged to delve into the architectural plans, sections, and designs of this remarkable project to better appreciate its nuances and thoughtful execution. Exploration of the presentation will provide further insights into this unique endeavor, showcasing how architecture can shape experiences and deepen our understanding of the land we inhabit.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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