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Charred Wooden Shingles and Transparent Facade Enrich A Geological Learning Space in Iceland

Authors:
Yue Wu, Mingze Tang
Charred Wooden Shingles and Transparent Facade Enrich A Geological Learning Space in Iceland

Project in-detail

Emphasizing locally sourced materials like charred wooden shingles and a striking transparent facade, the design invites visitors to engage with Iceland’s geological history within an educational museum space.
5 key facts about this project
01
The building features a bent A-frame design that enhances structural stability while echoing the natural landscape.
02
Charred wooden shingles are used for the exterior, providing weather resistance and a unique aesthetic.
03
Cross-laminated timber panels create a warm interior atmosphere while showcasing sustainable building practices.
04
Observation platforms offer panoramic views of the surrounding geological formations, deepening visitor engagement with nature.
05
The integration of large glass panels maximizes natural light, blurring the boundary between indoor and outdoor spaces.
The Cairns Stone Museum is an architectural project that seamlessly integrates with its Icelandic environment, showcasing a thoughtful design that reflects both the natural landscape and the geological history of the region. Positioned near the well-known Grjótagjá Cave, this museum serves as a platform to educate visitors about the volcanic activity and tectonic processes that have shaped Iceland over millennia. The museum is designed not just as a repository of information but as an interactive experience that invites engagement and exploration.

The architecture of the Cairns Stone Museum embodies a commitment to sustainability and local context. By utilizing materials that resonate with the characteristics of the surrounding geology, the design achieves a harmonious balance with nature. Concrete, glass, steel, stone, and timber have been employed to create a facade that mirrors the stark yet beautiful elements of Iceland’s landscape. Each material is chosen not only for its aesthetic and structural properties but also for its ability to convey the geological narrative that the museum aims to tell.

The layout of the museum is crafted with the visitor experience in mind. Various exhibition spaces are arranged to flow organically, allowing patrons to navigate through the displays without feeling confined or rushed. Observation platforms are strategically placed to offer uninterrupted views of the breathtaking scenery, encouraging visitors to pause and reflect on their surroundings. This design fosters an environment of discovery where learning about geology becomes an intrinsic part of the experience.

Unique design approaches are evident throughout the project. The use of large glass panels allows natural light to flood interior spaces, creating an inviting atmosphere while establishing a connection between the inside and outside environments. This transparency is essential, as it serves to integrate the museum with its geological context, reinforcing the theme of harmony between architecture and nature. Furthermore, the staggered heights and angular forms of the structure respond to the irregular topography of the site, respecting and enhancing the natural landscape rather than competing with it.

The museum’s internal layout includes several key areas: a welcoming entry point, an information desk, expansive exhibition areas, and communal spaces including a café. Each of these components contributes significantly to the overall function of the museum, providing both educational resources and spaces for rest and reflection. The design also incorporates back-of-house facilities, ensuring that the operational aspects of the museum are discreetly managed without detracting from the visitor experience.

In addition to its educational mission, the Cairns Stone Museum acts as a conduit for community engagement, offering programs and activities that foster a deeper appreciation for Iceland’s unique geological features. The architecture of the building plays a critical role in this by being an open and accessible space where learning happens naturally, encouraging curiosity and involvement from a diverse audience.

In summary, the Cairns Stone Museum is characterized by an architectural design that is both functional and contextually responsive. The careful consideration of materiality, spatial arrangement, and visitor experience demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of how architecture can embody and reflect its environment. For those interested in delving deeper into this project, exploring the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas will unveil the meticulous thought that has gone into creating this unique space.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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