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Charred Wooden Shingles and Expansive Glass Domes Enrich Visitor Experience Amid Iceland's Lava Fields

Author:
Daniel Mihalovich
Charred Wooden Shingles and Expansive Glass Domes Enrich Visitor Experience Amid Iceland's Lava Fields

Project in-detail

Nestled within Iceland's volcanic landscape, a modern visitor center embraces charred wooden shingles and expansive glass domes to create a harmonious space that connects guests to the captivating beauty of the surrounding lava fields.
5 key facts about this project
01
The visitor center incorporates charred wooden shingles, enhancing weather resistance and aesthetic appeal.
02
Cross-laminated timber panels are used for structural integrity while minimizing the building's environmental footprint.
03
A bent A-frame design elevates the ceiling height for better airflow and natural light.
04
Strategically placed glass panels offer panoramic views of the surrounding volcanic landscape, creating an immersive experience.
05
The center features a sustainable ventilation system with a double roof structure, promoting energy efficiency.
The Iceland Black Lava Fields Visitor Center is a carefully designed architectural project that embodies a deep respect for the surrounding landscape and offers a functional space for visitors to engage with Iceland’s unique geological features. Located near the Hverfjall crater, this center serves as a gateway for tourists seeking to explore the dramatic lava fields that characterize this region. Its architectural concept revolves around the idea that humans should live in harmony with nature, rather than attempt to dominate it, creating a structure that not only facilitates visitor interaction but also complements the rugged beauty of its environment.

The Visitor Center is designed with a layout that includes various interconnected dome-like structures, representing both innovation and tradition. Each dome serves specific functions essential for visitor services, including a café, information center, restrooms, and additional amenities. This organization allows for a seamless flow of movement, enabling visitors to easily navigate through the center while experiencing different facets of the space. The central café is designed to foster community interaction, with seating that encourages socialization while offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Significant attention has been paid to the accessibility of the Visitor Center. A gently sloping ramp ensures that all visitors, including those with disabilities, can comfortably access all parts of the center. The design includes raised walkways that connect the various structures while minimizing the ecological impact on the surrounding terrain. This thoughtful consideration of accessibility and environmental integration highlights the project’s commitment to inclusive design practices.

Materiality is a key aspect of the project, reflecting both durability and a sense of connection to the environment. Reinforced concrete is used for structural stability, allowing the building to withstand Iceland’s extreme weather conditions. Large expanses of glass are strategically incorporated to invite natural light into the interior spaces and offer breathtaking views of the lava fields, enhancing the visitor experience. Lightweight metal frames support the dome structures, providing an efficient solution for creating flexible and open interior areas. The project also incorporates opaque materials in specific locations for privacy, such as in restrooms and shower facilities, balancing the need for transparency and secluded spaces.

Sustainability is another cornerstone of the design philosophy. The Visitor Center’s roof features a double structure that promotes natural ventilation, maximizing airflow and maintaining a comfortable atmosphere within. Solar panels are integrated into the design, supporting renewable energy generation and reducing the building's carbon footprint. These sustainable features not only serve practical purposes but also align with growing global efforts to minimize environmental impact in architectural projects.

A unique aspect of this project is its intentional cultural connection to the Icelandic landscape. The architectural form draws inspiration from local geological features and cultural motifs, creating a narrative that speaks to the identity of the region. This ability to weave cultural significance into the architecture enhances the overall visitor experience, inviting guests to not only explore the facilities but also to engage with the history and essence of Iceland’s natural environment.

As visitors explore the Iceland Black Lava Fields Visitor Center, they are encouraged to consider the architectural plans, sections, and designs that inform this project. Engaging with these elements will provide deeper insights into the design ideas and the execution of this visitor-centric architectural success. This project stands as a representation of thoughtful architecture that prioritizes ecological sensitivity and community engagement, inviting all who enter to appreciate the beauty of Iceland’s volcanic landscape while enjoying a space designed with care and intention. Interested readers are invited to explore more detailed presentations of the project for a comprehensive understanding of its architectural significance and design choices.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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