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Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Panels Enhance Visitor Experience in Icelandic Landscape

Author:
Nina Kuka
Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Panels Enhance Visitor Experience in Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Crafted with charred wooden shingles and cross-laminated timber panels, the visitor center seamlessly integrates into the Dimmuborgir landscape while providing essential services and educational spaces for those exploring the unique geology of Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
Crafted from charred wooden shingles, the exterior provides enhanced durability against harsh weather conditions.
02
The bent A-frame design minimizes visual intrusion while maximizing structural strength and stability.
03
Extensive use of cross-laminated timber panels offers sustainable material benefits and a warmer interior atmosphere.
04
Integrated rainwater harvesting systems support eco-friendly practices and reduce water consumption.
05
The landscaping features edible gardens that educate visitors on local flora and promote sustainable practices.
The Dimmuborgir Visitor Center is an architectural project located in the unique geologic landscape of the Dimmuborgir Black Lava Fields in Iceland. It is designed to inform and engage visitors with the area’s geological features and cultural narratives. The building serves multiple functions, including a café, exhibition spaces, and visitor services, all aimed at enhancing the visitor experience within a natural context.

The architectural design employs materials that reflect the surrounding environment while prioritizing sustainability. Timber, steel, and natural stone are prevalent throughout the structure, which harmonizes with the black lava formations characteristic of the region. Large windows are strategically placed to maximize views of the lava fields and surrounding landscape, creating a seamless connection between the interior and the exterior.

Innovative use of organic forms accompanies the building's massing, which adapts to the natural topography. The structure emerges from the ground, offering both visual appeal and functional accessibility while minimizing disruption to the landscape.

Materiality and Sustainability

The choice of materials in the Dimmuborgir Visitor Center emphasizes sustainability and local integration. Mixed timber construction provides structural support, while steel cladding is selected for its durability and minimal maintenance requirements. The use of recycled materials further exemplifies the commitment to environmental stewardship. The architectural design incorporates elements such as rainwater harvesting systems and solar panels to reduce energy consumption, highlighting a holistic approach to sustainability.

The landscaping surrounding the visitor center includes pathways that guide visitors through the exterior space, promoting engagement with the natural environment. The design also features edible gardens, offering both aesthetic appeal and educational opportunities that align with the visitor center's mission.

Visitor Engagement and Spatial Configuration

The Dimmuborgir Visitor Center's spatial configuration is designed to facilitate visitor engagement and interaction. The ground floor accommodates essential amenities like the café and information areas, supporting foot traffic and social interaction among visitors. On the upper level, panoramic viewing areas provide opportunities for observing the dramatic landscapes, reinforcing a strong connection to the site.

Exhibit spaces within the visitor center utilize glass partitions to allow natural light and maintain visual continuity. This method enhances the gallery experience while promoting storytelling about the local geology and mythologies associated with Dimmuborgir. The overall design encourages exploration and play, with integrated spaces for family activities, aligning with the center's goal of fostering community connections.

For more insights into the architectural details and holistic design approaches of the Dimmuborgir Visitor Center, explore the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs that illustrate the project’s unique architectural ideas and innovative solutions. This examination reveals the multifaceted approach taken to blend built architecture with the natural environment.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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