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Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Define A Sustainable Visitor Center In Tectonic Landscape

Authors:
Michael Carrizosa, Miguel angel Carrizosa
Charred Wooden Shingles and Cross-Laminated Timber Define A Sustainable Visitor Center In Tectonic Landscape

Project in-detail

Incorporating charred wooden shingles and cross-laminated timber, this visitor center harmonizes with the tectonic landscape of Grjótagjá, providing an immersive experience that invites exploration of Iceland’s unique geological features.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes charred wooden shingles to enhance weather resistance and aesthetic appeal.
02
Incorporates cross-laminated timber for structural efficiency and sustainability.
03
Features a bent A-frame design that complements the surrounding geological formations.
04
Provides an observation deck with panoramic views of Grjótagjá’s caves and landscape.
05
Offers a women's bathhouse influenced by local cultural traditions.
The architectural project titled Leiðarljós is situated in Grjótagjá, Iceland, where it serves as a visitor center and lighthouse, enriching the area's tourist experience while respecting the local environment. This project represents a thoughtful integration of architecture into a unique geological landscape characterized by the division of tectonic plates. Leiðarljós not only provides essential services for visitors but also creates a space where individuals can connect with the distinct nature of Iceland, promoting awareness and appreciation of its geological features.

Functionally, the design encompasses several key components, including a comprehensive visitor center, an observation deck, and a women's bathhouse. The visitor center is designed to be a welcoming hub for tourists, offering amenities such as restrooms, a café, and informational displays about the surrounding geological formations. Its layout encourages exploration and interaction, facilitating a smooth flow of movement for visitors as they navigate through informational exhibits and social areas. The observation deck is strategically placed to enhance the experience of visitors by providing unobstructed views of the nearby Grjótagjá caves and Kvennagja. This intentional placement underscores the project's focus on immersive visitor experience while emphasizing the breathtaking landscape.

One of the unique design approaches of Leiðarljós is its innovative use of materials. The project employs corrugated metal for the exterior, which not only provides durability and protection from harsh weather conditions but also introduces a contemporary aesthetic. This choice allows the structure to withstand the elements while maintaining a visually coherent presence against the rugged backdrop. Cross-laminated timber (CLT) has been utilized for structural elements, offering sustainability and a warm interior atmosphere. The use of glass in crucial areas fosters a strong connection between the interior and the environment, ensuring that natural light permeates the spaces and allows unobstructed views of the dramatic landscape. Concrete serves as a robust foundation, anchoring the buildings securely in a geologically dynamic locale.

The pathways throughout the project have been thoughtfully designed to facilitate easy access while minimizing environmental impact. Elevated trails lead visitors through the rocky terrain, allowing them to appreciate the surrounding nature without disturbing the delicate ecosystem. This consideration aligns with the broader goal of the project, which is to promote sustainable tourism while creating a memorable experience for guests.

Leiðarljós approaches the concept of a visitor center not merely as a functional space but as a narrative that intertwines with the geological and cultural elements of the region. The design concept pays homage to the ancient geological history of the area, drawing attention to the tectonic split that serves as a defining characteristic of Grjótagjá. This architectural narrative helps to educate visitors about the natural processes at play and the cultural significance of the site.

In addition to the architectural features, the project emphasizes community and inclusivity, notably through its inclusion of a women's bathhouse. This element reflects cultural traditions and provides a space for relaxation and social interaction along with the overall intention of the visitor experience.

The Leiðarljós project, with its careful consideration of materials and design, presents a model for how architecture can interact harmoniously with nature. This project stands as an example of thoughtful design strategies that prioritize environmental respect, community focus, and educational experiences for visitors.

For those interested in exploring further details about this architectural endeavor, reviewing the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas behind Leiðarljós will provide deeper insights into its unique attributes and thoughtful execution. Engaging with these elements will enhance your understanding of how architecture can create meaningful spaces within sensitive environments.
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Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

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The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
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Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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