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Charred Wooden Shingles and Concrete Walls in a Sustainable Microhome Design

Authors:
John Schoonmaker, Zulma Garrido
Charred Wooden Shingles and Concrete Walls in a Sustainable Microhome Design

Project in-detail

Utilizing charred wooden shingles and concrete for thermal mass, the design offers an efficient microhome that merges sustainable living with community interaction along the Illinois River.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes charred wooden shingles for improved durability and fire resistance.
02
Incorporates a central dual hearth as a focal point for communal gathering.
03
Features permeable surfaces to enhance water management in the landscape.
04
Employs double-wythe brick for thermal mass in climate-responsive design.
05
Includes an integrated produce garden to promote self-sufficiency.
The Fire and Water House is an architectural design project situated along the banks of the Illinois River. The house embodies a synthesis of sustainable living principles and regional vernacular architecture. Its primary function is to serve as a microhome, offering essential living spaces designed for efficiency and ecological awareness.

The architectural form consists of four concrete masonry walls surrounding a central dual hearth. This design represents the elemental balance between fire and water, symbolizing an intentional lifestyle connected to nature. The architectural approach focuses on creating an environment that fosters community interaction while respecting individual privacy.

Material Selection and Sustainability

The project utilizes concrete masonry units for structural walls, which provide durability and thermal mass, thereby enhancing energy efficiency. In addition to concrete, sustainably sourced wood contributes to the roof systems, providing necessary insulation and aesthetic warmth. The inclusion of double-wythe brick serves a dual purpose of thermal regulation and maintaining historical context. Glass elements are strategically placed to maximize natural light and visually connect the interior space with the surrounding landscape.

The landscape design incorporates permeable surfaces that manage rainwater and promote biodiversity. A produce garden is integrated to support self-sufficiency and sustainable practices. This emphasis on ecological sensitivity is a notable aspect of the project, demonstrating a commitment to environmentally responsible architecture.

Innovative Design Approaches

A unique aspect of the Fire and Water House is its emphasis on communal living while respecting individual space. The layout encourages social interaction through shared areas surrounding the central heating stove, which acts as a gathering point. This thoughtful spatial organization caters to modern lifestyles while reflecting traditional living practices.

The project also emphasizes a relationship with the surrounding environment through its architectural features. The use of overhangs along the south façade protects from direct sunlight and reduces heat gain, showcasing an effective passive cooling strategy. The overall design fosters a connection to the natural landscape, blending the built environment with its ecological context.

For those interested in understanding the complexities and nuances of this architectural endeavor, a deeper exploration of the architectural plans, architectural sections, and overall architectural designs can provide additional insights into its innovative ideas and execution. Engaging with the project presentation will further illustrate how the Fire and Water House represents a thoughtful approach to modern living within a sustainable framework.
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Enter an open architecture
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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