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Charred Wood Structure Nestled Among Basalt Formations for Visitor Engagement

Author:
Bryan Apito
Charred Wood Structure Nestled Among Basalt Formations for Visitor Engagement

Project in-detail

Emphasizing a charred wood exterior that harmonizes with the black basalt landscape, the center serves as an immersive gateway for visitors to explore the geological wonders of Dimmuborgir.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates locally sourced basalt stones in gabion walls for structural integrity and aesthetic integration.
02
Utilizes charred wooden shingles to enhance fire resistance while blending with the volcanic landscape.
03
Features cross-laminated timber panels that provide strength and sustainability through rapid renewability.
04
Designed with a bent A-frame structure to maximize natural light while minimizing environmental impact.
05
Integrates geothermal energy systems for efficient heating and cooling, reflecting a commitment to sustainability.
The Dark Castle Lava Field Visitor Center is an architectural project located in Dimmuborgir, near Lake Mývatn in Iceland. This visitor center serves as an essential hub for tourists exploring the remarkable lava formations and rich folklore of the area, with a special emphasis on the unique geological landscape that characterizes the region. The design is a thoughtful fusion of functionality, sustainability, and aesthetics, reflecting the natural beauty of the surroundings while providing a welcoming space for visitors.

The architecture of the Dark Castle is carefully conceived to promote interaction between the built environment and the rugged terrain of the lava fields. At its core, the project embodies the idea of connectivity—to both the geology that forms the backdrop and the cultural narratives inherent to the Icelandic landscape. This visitor center is not merely a stopover; it plays a crucial role in educating visitors about the natural wonders of Dimmuborgir and their significance in Icelandic epic and folklore.

Functionally, the visitor center is organized to facilitate a smooth flow of visitors. Key components include expansive exhibition areas where displays and interactive installations provide insights into the local geology, ecology, and cultural history. Complementing these spaces are practical amenities such as restroom facilities and a café, designed to enhance the visitor experience. The layout prioritizes accessibility, ensuring that all visitors can engage with and appreciate the environment.

The exterior of the Dark Castle demonstrates a unique design approach that resonates with its context. The building's façade is clad in charred Kebony wood siding, a sustainable material that reflects the volcanic black rock typical of the region. It not only blends seamlessly into the landscape but also serves pragmatic needs such as weather resistance. The use of a galvanized metal roof contributes to the overall durability of the structure while requiring minimal maintenance over time. Terrazzo flooring within the interior spaces complements the wooden elements, providing a modern yet grounded feel that echoes the textures found in the surrounding terrain.

A notable feature of the design is the incorporation of gabion walls, which are filled with local stones, further reinforcing the connection between the architecture and its geological context. This use of indigenous materials not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also emphasizes the center's commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship.

The interior spaces are characterized by large, strategically placed windows that frame breathtaking views of the Dimmuborgir lava formations. This intentional design facilitates a natural connection to the outdoor environment, inviting visitors to reflect on their surroundings. Lighting design plays a crucial role in creating an inviting atmosphere. Natural light floods the exhibition spaces during the day, while supplemental artificial lighting is carefully integrated to enhance the visitor experience without overshadowing the beauty outside.

The Dark Castle project exemplifies a thoughtful integration of architecture with the natural landscape, characterized by a commitment to sustainable practices. Every element, from material selection to spatial organization, serves to enhance the visitor experience while respecting the unique ecosystem of Dimmuborgir. The design effectively addresses the needs of tourists while fostering a deeper understanding of Iceland’s rich natural and cultural heritage.

The architectural ideas manifested in this project provide a fresh perspective on how visitor centers can operate. Rather than simply acting as functional spaces, they can serve as immersive environments that connect visitors with their surroundings. A visit to the Dark Castle Lava Field Visitor Center is more than a casual exploration; it is an opportunity to engage with the stories of the land and the geological marvels that define the region.

For those interested in architectural design and concepts, exploring the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs of this project can offer further insights into the innovative approaches taken to achieve such an effective and harmonious visitor center. The Dark Castle stands as a testament to how thoughtful design can elevate the visitor experience while maintaining a respectful presence within a unique natural landscape.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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