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Charred Wood Structure Integrating Geological Features in Iceland’s Landscape

Authors:
Raphaël Staeubli, Antoine Viney
Charred Wood Structure Integrating Geological Features in Iceland’s Landscape

Project in-detail

A cantilevered roof of charred wood harmonizes with Iceland's geological rift, creating a multifunctional space that enhances visitor interaction with the surrounding landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Cantilevered roof structure enhances the building’s interaction with its natural surroundings.
02
Use of charred wood for weather resistance while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
03
Incorporates prefabrication techniques for efficient onsite assembly.
04
Strategically designed to direct visitor flow toward geological features.
05
Extensive glazing optimizes natural light while offering panoramic landscape views.
The Iceland Tower is an architectural design project focused on creating a multi-functional observation structure that integrates seamlessly with the unique geology of Iceland. This project embodies a response to the surrounding environment, particularly the geological rift and its natural features. It emphasizes visitor engagement with the landscape while incorporating various spaces for interaction, education, and relaxation.

The design leverages a platform approach, allowing for multiple activities—including exhibitions, cafes, and observation points—all under one expansive roof. The arrangement is strategically positioned to harness existing foot traffic, promoting accessibility and encouraging exploration of the geological features in the vicinity. By orienting the building towards these natural phenomena, it fosters a deeper appreciation for the site’s geological context.

Material Selection and Construction

The Iceland Tower employs a thoughtful selection of materials that reflect the natural surroundings and enhance the structure's sustainability. The primary material is timber, chosen for its lightweight properties and ease of prefabrication, which accommodates efficient construction on-site. Burnt wood is utilized for its weather-resistant qualities and natural texture, while steel foundations provide structural integrity without the environmental costs associated with traditional concrete.

The roof of the tower serves not only as a protective layer but also as a communal space. This design choice encourages social interaction among visitors and promotes an immersive experience, inviting individuals to ascend and take advantage of the views. The extensive glazing employed in the design allows natural light to permeate the interior while offering uninterrupted sightlines toward the landscape, enhancing the overall visitor experience.

Unique Interaction with Landscape

The Iceland Tower distinguishes itself from conventional observation structures through its approach to integration with the landscape. Rather than focusing solely on height for vantage points, the design incorporates a cantilevered roof and split pillar systems that create a visually lightweight appearance. This minimizes disruption to the rugged terrain while optimizing space for varied activities across the tower's platform.

The architectural approach prioritizes environmental responsiveness. Researchers have informed the spatial organization by studying the site’s geological characteristics, promoting a narrative that connects visitors to the land. This allows for both passive enjoyment and educational opportunities regarding Iceland's geological phenomena.

Architectural Functionality and Experience

Core to the project’s functionality is its emphasis on movement and flow. The design facilitates continuous navigation between different areas of the tower, ensuring a user-friendly experience for visitors. The spaces within the tower are arranged to encourage exploration and interaction, allowing guests to transition comfortably from exhibition spaces to observation areas and social zones.

In essence, the Iceland Tower is engineered to be a catalyst for engagement with natural landscapes. Its architectural design encourages visitors not only to observe but to interact with the environment, fostering a relationship between the structure, the geology, and its users.

For a comprehensive understanding of the architectural plans, sections, and designs that detail the Iceland Tower, interested readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation for further insights into its innovative architectural ideas.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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