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Charred Wood Cladding Interacting with Landscape to Enhance Visitor Experience in a Geological Context

Authors:
Iain Tregoning, John Roberts
Charred Wood Cladding Interacting with Landscape to Enhance Visitor Experience in a Geological Context
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Charred wood cladding integrates seamlessly with the rugged landscape, creating a visitor center that educates guests about the unique geological formations of the Dimmuborgir lava field.
5 key facts about this project
01
Charred wood cladding enhances the structure's durability while blending with the volcanic landscape.
02
Cross-laminated timber panels contribute to the building's sustainability and energy efficiency.
03
The bent A-frame design maximizes structural stability while providing optimal views of the surroundings.
04
Strategic placement of glass panels allows for natural light and panoramic vistas of the lava field.
05
The layout promotes visitor engagement, encouraging exploration of the geological features outside.

The Dimmuborgir Visitor Centre is an architectural project located in North Iceland, designed to serve as an educational and experiential gateway to the Dimmuborgir lava field. The center provides visitors with essential amenities and information about the unique geological landscape, which is characterized by its volcanic formations and rich biodiversity. The design prioritizes integration with the natural environment while fostering visitor engagement with the surrounding landscape.

Distinctive Architectural Strategies

The architecture of the Dimmuborgir Visitor Centre employs a series of angular and triangular forms that reflect the irregular shapes of nearby geological features. The varied rooflines create a dynamic silhouette that connects the building visually to its setting. Thoughtfully designed pathways lead to the entryway, allowing for a welcoming approach while considering local weather conditions. The structure includes dedicated viewing chambers aligned with key sightlines to enhance the visitor experience, encouraging interaction with the natural wonders beyond the building.

The materials used in the project support both sustainability and aesthetic appeal. Concrete provides a robust structural base, while wood integrates warmth into interior spaces. Large glass panels maximize natural light and frame views of the surrounding landscape, blending the indoor experience with the outdoor environment. A combination of zinc or steel cladding adds a contemporary exterior that complements the stark beauty of Iceland’s terrain.

Thoughtful Functional Design

The interior layout of the Dimmuborgir Visitor Centre is organized to facilitate flow and adaptability. Features include a central exhibition area that serves multiple functions, including educational displays about the lava field's biology and geology. Lounging areas offer visitors a space to reflect and take in the natural beauty surrounding them. Service spaces are efficiently arranged to minimize disruptions to the visitor experience while still providing necessary facilities.

Landscaping is an integral component of the design, with pathways connecting the visitor center to the lava field and enhancing accessibility. This attention to the surrounding environment emphasizes the relationship between architecture and nature, guiding visitors through an immersive experience.

The Dimmuborgir Visitor Centre exemplifies an architectural approach that prioritizes the visitor experience while respecting the ecological and geological significance of its location. For a deeper understanding of the project and its design nuances, exploring the architectural plans, sections, and overall design ideas is encouraged. This examination will provide valuable insights into the architectural considerations that define the visitor center.

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The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

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