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Charred Wood and Corten Steel Form a Reflective Observation Tower Amid Iceland's Volcanic Landscape

Authors:
Natalia Mironova, Anaïs Rouffet
Charred Wood and Corten Steel Form a Reflective Observation Tower Amid Iceland's Volcanic Landscape

Project in-detail

Constructed with weathered Corten steel and charred Yakusugi wood, this observation tower melds seamlessly into Iceland's volcanic landscape, offering visitors a unique vantage point to engage with the surrounding natural beauty.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure features a periscope design, enhancing views of the surrounding landscape without the need for high elevation.
02
Corten steel cladding develops a unique patina that allows the building to blend into the volcanic terrain over time.
03
Charred Yakusugi wood adds a layer of fire resistance while showcasing traditional Japanese craftsmanship in a Nordic context.
04
The bent A-frame design optimizes structural stability while creating an elegant silhouette against the skyline.
05
Mirrored surfaces strategically positioned within the tower create dynamic visual experiences as natural light shifts throughout the day.
The Periscope Tower is a thoughtfully conceived architectural project located in a unique geographic context in Iceland, characterized by its dramatic volcanic landscapes and rift valleys. This architectural design serves a multifaceted purpose, framing the experience of the surrounding environment while providing a space for contemplation and observation. The tower is not only a structure but a tool for engagement with nature, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty of the land.

At its core, the Periscope Tower represents the harmony between built form and natural scenery. Designed to resemble a large periscope, the building provides a unique perspective on the landscape, transforming the act of viewing into an interactive experience. Featuring strategically positioned mirrors, the structure captures and reflects panoramic views, encouraging visitors to appreciate the constantly changing visual narrative of the environment. This design approach invites active engagement, as users can experience the interplay of light, weather, and seasonal changes.

The functionality of the tower is carefully articulated through its layout. Inside, there are designated areas including a café, reception space, storage, and restrooms, all designed to enhance visitor comfort while maintaining a strong connection to the outside landscape. The observation platform is particularly noteworthy, offering an unimpeded view of the breathtaking scenery, thus reinforcing the project’s goal of fostering a deep connection with its surroundings.

Materiality plays a significant role in the project’s overall identity. Corten steel is used extensively for the exterior, known for its weathered patina that echoes the colors and textures of the nearby volcanic rock formations. This choice of material ensures that the building will gradually integrate into its environment, becoming part of the landscape over time. Yakusugi wood, sourced through traditional Japanese techniques, is employed in various interior applications, providing warmth and durability while adhering to sustainable practices. The charred finish of the wood not only serves a protective function but also resonates with the local geological context.

The structure’s steel framework, characterized by lightweight triangulation, ensures stability while maintaining an elegant aesthetic. This design choice speaks to modern engineering principles, allowing for expansive glass elements that create a seamless connection between the building’s interior and exterior. The use of glass in the observation areas permits visitors to engage with the stunning vistas without obstruction, enhancing the overall experience.

A unique aspect of the Periscope Tower is its consideration of cultural and geographical context. By employing local materials and reflecting indigenous architectural concepts, the project creates a dialogue between modern design and historical practices. This blend of old and new emphasizes the cultural significance of architecture and reinforces a sense of place.

Visitors to the Periscope Tower are not merely passive observers; they become part of a narrative that invites exploration and contemplation. The careful positioning of the structure allows it to be perceived from various angles, making it a prominent landmark within the landscape. The design encourages users to embrace their surroundings, forging a connection with the natural world that extends beyond the confines of the building.

To delve deeper into the architectural elements of the Periscope Tower, including its architectural plans, sections, and designs, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation. This exploration promises further insights into the innovative ideas and thoughtful approaches that underscore this intriguing architectural endeavor.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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