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Carbon Fiber and Kevlar Enveloped Shelter Reflecting Viking Heritage in Icelandic Landscape

Authors:
Stephen Sainsbury, Ben Attrill
Carbon Fiber and Kevlar Enveloped Shelter Reflecting Viking Heritage in Icelandic Landscape
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Constructed using carbon fiber and Kevlar, this shelter embodies Viking maritime principles while providing a modular solution for hikers seeking refuge in the rugged Icelandic landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with a lightweight carbon fiber and Kevlar composite for enhanced durability.
02
Modular design allows for customizable configurations to fit varying site conditions.
03
Translucent fabric exterior promotes natural lighting while maintaining privacy.
04
Built using sustainable materials sourced specifically for minimal environmental impact.
05
Incorporates photovoltaic energy systems for autonomous power generation in remote settings.

# Design Analysis: Ljós snerta skýól - Viking Hiking Shelter System

## Overview
Ljós snerta skýól, also referred to as the "Light Touch Shelter," is situated within Iceland's rugged terrain. This project aims to provide shelter while integrating design elements inspired by traditional Viking architecture. The design not only addresses the need for a practical refuge but also engages with the landscape as a sculptural form that enhances the user experience in an outdoor environment.

## Structural Configuration
The shelter's design is informed by the upturned hull of a Viking ship, effectively combining historical reference with contemporary architectural methods. The structure features a translucent shell that serves as a flexible, protective envelope, capable of responding to environmental conditions. This modular design allows for prefabrication, enabling expedient deployment in diverse hiking terrains. The open-plan layout facilitates communal living, with shared spaces that encourage social interaction among users.

### Materiality and Sustainability
The selection of materials plays a critical role in both the functionality and sustainability of the shelter. Carbon fiber and Kevlar are utilized for their durability and lightweight properties, while sustainably sourced timber forms the primary structural framework. The exterior skin, made from translucent fabric, optimizes natural light access while ensuring privacy and weather resistance. Furthermore, rock and concrete footings provide stability in shifting landscapes.

Sustainability is further enhanced with the integration of photovoltaic generators, which supply energy through solar power, along with efficient insulation layers that minimize heating and cooling needs. The design reflects a commitment to environmental stewardship while maintaining a connection to cultural heritage.

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

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The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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